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  1. Environment

    Why Is There Plastic in the Ocean? Causes Explained

    Most ocean plastic comes from land, poor waste systems, fishing gear, and even your washing machine. Here’s how it gets there and why it accumulates.

    By David Clements
  2. Environment

    What Carbon Capture Technologies Are Being Developed?

    From direct air capture to ocean-based removal, here’s a clear look at the carbon capture technologies being developed and where the CO2 actually goes.

    By Kristal Moore
  3. Environment

    What Are the Effects of Global Warming on Photosynthesis?

    Warmer temperatures, droughts, and rising CO2 affect photosynthesis in complex ways — and not all plants respond the same.

    By Chiara Novotny
  4. Earth & Space

    Is Mars Habitable for Humans? The Real Challenges

    Living on Mars means dealing with unbreathable air, toxic soil, radiation, and a body slowly changed by low gravity. Here’s what it would really take.

    By Lynn Norris
  5. Physics

    What Are Indicator Lights and How Do They Work?

    Indicator lights signal system status through color and position. Learn how they work, what each color typically means, and where you encounter them daily.

    By Timothy Song
  6. Genetics

    Is Slow Metabolism Genetic? What the Science Says

    Your metabolism is partly inherited, but genes aren’t destiny. Here’s what science actually knows about metabolic rate, genetics, and what you can change.

    By Hye-jin Cho
  7. Physics

    What Is a Pitot Tube and How Does It Work?

    Pitot tubes measure airspeed by comparing air pressures. Learn how they work, what cockpit instruments they power, and why keeping them clear matters.

    By Dev Mehta
  8. Environment

    How to Sanitize a Pool: Chlorine, Salt, and pH

    Learn how chlorine, salt systems, and pH work together to keep your pool clean, safe, and properly balanced year-round.

    By Seth Simmons
  9. Physics

    What Are the 4 Types of Manufacturing Processes?

    Learn how job shop, batch, mass, and continuous flow manufacturing differ and how companies decide which process fits their needs.

    By Maria E. Ortiz
  10. Chemistry

    What Is Casting Sand? Types, Properties, and Safety

    Casting sand holds molten metal in shape as it cools. Learn what it’s made of, how different types work, and why silica dust safety matters.

    By Heath Lawrence
  11. Physics

    How to Measure Screw Thread Size, Pitch, and Type

    Learn how to measure screw thread diameter, pitch, and type using basic tools, so you can identify and match threads with confidence.

    By Bukola Afolabi
  12. Earth & Space

    Will Earth Become Like Mars: Venus Is the Real Threat

    Earth’s fate likely looks more like Venus than Mars. Here’s why a runaway greenhouse effect is our real long-term concern, not atmospheric loss.

    By Travis Lund
  13. Biology

    What Is Streptococcus Pyogenes (Group A Strep)?

    Group A strep causes more than just strep throat. Learn how this common bacterium spreads, evades immunity, and can lead to serious complications.

    By Catherine Caldwell
  14. Physics

    Why Shouldn’t You Have Red Lights On at Night?

    Red light is gentler than blue light at night, but it still affects your sleep, metabolism, and alertness more than you might expect.

    By Fiona Ugwu