The removal of a urinary catheter is a common procedure. Understanding what to expect can help alleviate concerns and promote a smoother transition back to normal bladder function.
Immediate Post-Removal Experiences
Immediately after a urinary catheter is removed, individuals often feel a brief sensation of pressure or mild discomfort as the device is withdrawn from the urethra. This feeling is fleeting and resolves quickly. Following removal, there is an immediate urge to urinate, as the bladder begins to sense fullness again.
The first few urinations might feel different than usual. Many individuals report a burning or stinging sensation during urination, due to irritation of the urethral lining from the catheter’s presence. This discomfort is temporary and can vary in intensity, often subsiding within 24 to 72 hours. Increased urinary frequency or a feeling that the bladder has not completely emptied is also common as the bladder adjusts.
Common Symptoms and Self-Care
Mild bladder discomfort, increased urinary frequency, and a strong urge to urinate may persist for a few days after catheter removal. Small amounts of urine leakage, known as incontinence, may also occur, especially if the catheter was in place for an extended period. These sensations are part of the bladder’s adjustment as it regains its normal function.
To support recovery, staying well-hydrated helps dilute urine and reduce irritation. Avoiding bladder irritants like caffeine, alcohol, and sugary or acidic drinks can also help minimize discomfort. Engaging in gentle physical activity and maintaining good perineal hygiene are also recommended to promote healing and prevent complications.
When to Contact Your Doctor
Certain symptoms after catheter removal warrant immediate medical attention. An inability to urinate at all, known as urinary retention, or passing only very small amounts of urine despite feeling a strong urge, indicates a potential complication. Severe pain or discomfort in the lower abdomen or bladder area, particularly if it worsens, should also be reported.
Other concerning signs include a fever, chills, or significant blood in the urine, especially if it is bright red or contains clots. Foul-smelling urine or any signs of infection at the catheter insertion site, such as increased redness, swelling, or pus, also require prompt medical evaluation. Contact a healthcare provider promptly if any of these symptoms occur, as they may indicate a urinary tract infection or other issue.