Unmasking the White’s Tree Frog
Many people search for information about the “dumpy frog,” which commonly refers to the White’s Tree Frog. Its official common name is the White’s Tree Frog (Litoria caerulea). It is a popular species among amphibian enthusiasts and is recognized for its unique characteristics.
White’s Tree Frogs are native to northern and eastern Australia, southern New Guinea, and Indonesia. They inhabit moist forested environments but are adaptable, found in drier regions and suburban areas. These arboreal frogs spend most of their lives in trees, often near water sources.
These frogs are relatively large, ranging from 3 to 4.5 inches in length, with females slightly larger than males. Their skin ranges from light blue to emerald green or gray, with a milky white belly. They possess large toe pads and partially webbed feet, aiding climbing, and have distinctive horizontal pupils in their golden eyes. White’s Tree Frogs are nocturnal, active at night to hunt prey.
Why the Name “Dumpy”?
The popular nickname “Dumpy Frog” stems from certain physical characteristics of the White’s Tree Frog. These frogs have a plump, somewhat saggy appearance, especially when well-fed or as they age. This can lead to fatty deposits, particularly above their eyes, contributing to their “dumpy” or “sleepy” look. This common descriptor highlights a charming aspect of their appearance rather than indicating any health issues.
Caring for a White’s Tree Frog
Caring for a White’s Tree Frog requires attention to specific environmental conditions. A vertically oriented glass terrarium is suitable, as these frogs are arboreal and need climbing space. A minimum enclosure size of 18″L x 18″W x 24″H is recommended for a single frog; larger enclosures are always beneficial.
The enclosure should maintain a daytime temperature gradient of 72-80°F, with a basking spot reaching 80-85°F, and a nighttime temperature drop to 65-70°F. Humidity levels are important, ranging from 50-60% during the day with spikes up to 70-75% at night, often achieved through daily misting. Substrate options include coconut fiber or sphagnum moss, which help retain moisture. A shallow water dish with dechlorinated water should always be available and changed daily.
Their diet in captivity consists of gut-loaded insects such as crickets, roaches, and mealworms. Juveniles should be fed daily, while adults can be fed two to three times per week. Insects should be no larger than the width of the frog’s head and dusted with calcium and vitamin supplements regularly. White’s Tree Frogs are docile and tolerate careful handling, but it is important to wash hands thoroughly before and after touching them, as their skin is permeable and sensitive to chemicals and oils.