What Is the PCH Drug? Phencyclidine’s Effects & Risks

The term “PCH drug” refers to phencyclidine. This article explores phencyclidine, often called PCH, detailing its nature, effects, potential dangers, and legal standing.

Understanding PCH

PCH is an abbreviation for phencyclidine, a synthetic compound known chemically as 1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl) piperidine. This substance belongs to the arylcyclohexylamine class of drugs and is categorized as a dissociative anesthetic. Developed in the 1950s as an intravenous anesthetic, its use in humans was discontinued in 1965 due to severe side effects.

It was briefly marketed as Sernyl and used as a veterinary tranquilizer. On the street, phencyclidine is known by names such as “Angel Dust,” “Hog,” “Rocket Fuel,” “Shermans,” “Wack,” “Crystal,” and “Embalming Fluid.”

Effects on the Body and Mind

Phencyclidine significantly alters perception, thought processes, and physical coordination. Users may experience feelings of detachment from their surroundings and themselves, along with distorted perceptions of sights and sounds. Low to moderate doses, typically 1 to 5 mg, can induce numbness, slurred speech, and a loss of coordination.

The psychological effects can include euphoria, disorientation, and combativeness, sometimes accompanied by a sense of strength or invulnerability. Physiological responses may involve increased blood pressure, elevated heart rate, and rapid, involuntary eye movements. Higher doses may lead to more severe reactions, such as hallucinations, agitation, and psychosis, which can manifest as paranoid delusions and catatonia.

Risks of PCH Use

Using phencyclidine carries significant risks, including overdose. Symptoms of an overdose can include severe agitation, altered consciousness, convulsions, coma, and life-threatening seizures, which may result in death.

Phencyclidine has a high potential for psychological dependence and addiction. Chronic use can result in long-term health issues such as persistent memory loss, impaired thinking abilities, and speech difficulties. Other enduring psychological problems may include severe depression, anxiety, and social withdrawal, with some individuals experiencing suicidal thoughts.

Legal Standing

Phencyclidine is classified as a highly controlled substance in many jurisdictions, including the United States. In the U.S., it is designated as a Schedule II substance under the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. ยง 812), indicating a high potential for abuse.

Legal penalties for manufacturing, distributing, or possessing phencyclidine are severe. A first offense for possession can result in substantial prison sentences, ranging from five to 40 years, and fines up to $4 million. Repeat offenders face even harsher penalties, including potential life imprisonment and fines up to $8 million.