Colchicine is a medication that manages inflammatory conditions. It is prescribed to prevent and treat gout attacks, which are sudden episodes of severe joint pain caused by uric acid buildup. Colchicine is also used in adults and children to treat Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF), a genetic condition causing recurrent fevers and inflammation. Some formulations have also been approved to help reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in certain patients.
The Typical Appearance
Colchicine tablets have distinct physical characteristics. The brand-name version, Colcrys, presents as a purple, film-coated tablet. These tablets are capsule-shaped, measuring approximately 0.1575 inches by 0.3030 inches. A common marking on one side of the 0.6 mg Colcrys tablet is “AR 374,” with the other side being scored.
While purple is a common color, colchicine can also be found in other colors such as white, yellow, or red, depending on the manufacturer and specific formulation. The shape can also vary, with some tablets being round rather than capsule-shaped. These visual cues serve as identifiers for the medication.
Variations and Strengths
Colchicine is available in various strengths and forms. While 0.6 mg is a widely available tablet strength, 0.5 mg tablets and 0.3 mg tablets also exist. Beyond tablets, colchicine is also available in capsule form and as an oral solution.
Different manufacturers may produce colchicine with subtle variations in color, shape, and imprint, even for the same strength. For instance, some 0.6 mg tablets are purple, while others may be white or have different imprints like “G 02,” “H C 2,” or “944 DAN.” Capsules are bright blue or can be blue and green. These differences are normal across generic medications, as inactive ingredients can vary.
Importance of Verification
Knowing the expected appearance of your colchicine medication is part of safe medication management. Regularly checking the color, shape, size, and any markings on your pills helps prevent medication errors. Taking the wrong medication or an incorrect dose can lead to adverse health consequences.
If the appearance of your colchicine differs from what you receive or what your doctor or pharmacist described, it is wise to verify it. Changes might indicate a different manufacturer or a switch from a brand-name to a generic product. A sudden change could also signal a dispensing error. Always consult your pharmacist or healthcare provider if you have any doubts about your medication’s appearance before taking it.