What Do Tree Octopus Eat? A Look at Their Fictional Diet

The idea of an octopus living in a forest canopy is a striking image. This unusual concept draws many people to search for information about the Pacific Northwest Tree Octopus. The creature, formally named Octopus paxarbolis, is a unique cephalopod that supposedly makes its home high above the tides. Examining the lore surrounding this animal provides a fascinating look into its fictional world.

The Origin and Lore of the Tree Octopus

The story of the tree octopus began in 1998 as an elaborate internet creation by humor writer Lyle Zapato. The narrative was designed to mimic a conservation campaign to raise awareness about the creature’s plight. The fictional species quickly became popular in educational settings as a tool to test digital literacy and students’ ability to evaluate online sources for credibility.

The lore places the tree octopus in the temperate rainforests of Washington State’s Olympic Peninsula, where it is described as highly endangered due to logging and habitat loss. This cephalopod is said to reach a body length of about 30 to 33 centimeters, possessing large eyes and delicate, moisture-retaining skin. Fictional biology dictates that while it spends most of its life in the canopy, it must return to water for spawning.

The Tree Octopus Diet: Fictional Prey

The tree octopus has developed a diet suited to the upper reaches of the rainforest. Its primary prey consists of small animals and eggs found among the branches and mossy growth. It is said to consume insects, small vertebrates, and the eggs of various bird species nesting in the canopy.

The diet also includes small amphibians like tree frogs, along with occasional small rodents such as mice or voles that climb the trunks. Due to its intelligence, the creature supposedly hunts by ambushing prey from above, using its eight arms to navigate the branches. The fictional locomotion, sometimes called “tentaculation,” allows it to swing through the air to catch its meals.

Real-World Cephalopod Diets and Adaptation

The fictional diet stands in stark contrast to the reality of the cephalopod class. Real-world octopuses are active predators with a high metabolic rate, requiring a diet rich in protein. Their primary natural prey includes crustaceans, such as crabs and shrimp, as well as mollusks and small fish found in the saltwater environment.

Life outside the ocean is biologically impossible for a genuine octopus, mainly due to their respiratory system. Octopuses possess gills and rely entirely on water for oxygen exchange. Furthermore, their soft, unsegmented bodies require the buoyancy of water for support, as they lack the internal skeleton necessary to resist gravity and move efficiently across a solid surface. While some cephalopods can tolerate brackish water, none have evolved the adaptations required to live and hunt in a terrestrial, arboreal setting.