The money tree, Pachira aquatica, is a favored houseplant, often recognized by its distinctive braided trunk. Many owners observe a twist tie or similar binding material at the base or within the braided section. This article addresses why removing this binding is important for the plant’s well-being.
The Purpose of the Twist Tie
Nurseries and growers typically use binding materials on money tree trunks for aesthetic reasons. This practice helps maintain the plant’s signature braided appearance as it matures. The binding secures young, flexible stems, encouraging them to fuse into a unified, visually appealing trunk. This method serves human preference for a specific look, providing no biological benefit or structural support to the plant itself.
Why Removal is Crucial
Leaving the binding on a money tree can lead to significant long-term damage. As the tree grows, its trunks naturally expand in girth. The constricting tie restricts this expansion, leading to a condition known as girdling. Girdling effectively cuts off the plant’s vital vascular systems, the phloem and xylem, which transport sugars, water, and nutrients throughout the plant.
This constant pressure prevents the stems from thickening properly, resulting in stunted growth or even the eventual death of individual stems or the entire plant. The localized pressure creates weak points, making them more susceptible to physical damage. Furthermore, the constricted area can trap moisture and create small wounds, providing an entry point for fungal infections, bacterial rot, or pest infestations.
How to Safely Remove the Tie
Safely removing the binding from your money tree requires careful attention to avoid damage. Begin by gathering sharp, clean scissors or small wire cutters. The tie might be deeply embedded within the braided trunks or close to the soil line.
Once found, slowly and carefully cut the tie, directing the tool away from the plant’s stems to prevent accidental nicks. After removal, gently inspect the area for any signs of constriction, discoloration, or embedded material.
Aftercare and Ongoing Support
After removing the binding, observe your money tree for signs of recovery or lingering stress. The trunks will gradually expand naturally and heal over subsequent weeks and months. Resist the urge to re-tie the trunks or apply any other binding methods, as this would negate the benefits of removal.
The goal is to allow the plant to grow freely and develop its natural strength. If a money tree appears top-heavy and needs temporary support, a loose, non-constricting stake placed some distance from the main trunk can be used. Most money trees will regain stability and stand on their own once the restrictive tie is gone.