Saline nasal drops are a non-medicated solution of salt and water designed to clear a baby’s nasal passages. They offer relief from congestion and common nasal discomforts in infants.
Why and When to Use Saline Drops for Babies
Babies often experience nasal congestion due to common colds, allergies, or dry air. Saline nasal drops moisten and loosen accumulated mucus, thinning thick secretions. This makes it easier for a baby to breathe comfortably.
Using saline drops before feeding or naps can be beneficial. Clearing nasal passages allows infants to feed and sleep more soundly, as a blocked nose interferes with both activities. The saltwater in these drops helps draw moisture from swollen nasal tissues, reducing congestion and supporting easier breathing.
Applying Saline Drops and Dosage Guidelines
Administering saline nasal drops requires a gentle approach. Position your baby in a slightly reclined or upright position, such as in your lap. Place one to two drops of sterile saline solution into each nostril for babies under 12 months. Some products may suggest two to six drops per nostril for newborns and infants, to be used as often as needed or as directed by a healthcare professional.
After applying the drops, wait a few seconds for the saline to loosen mucus. If using a bulb syringe, gently squeeze the bulb to expel air before inserting the tip into the nostril. Release the bulb slowly to create suction, drawing out mucus and excess saline. Limit suctioning to about two times per day to avoid irritating nasal passages. Saline drops can be used as often as needed, typically two to four times a day, especially before feeding or sleeping.
Important Safety Considerations
When selecting saline nasal drops, choose products specifically formulated for babies and ensure they are preservative-free. Avoid sharing bottles or applicators among multiple children to prevent infection spread. After each use, clean the dropper or bulb syringe tip thoroughly with warm, soapy water to prevent bacterial growth.
Saline nasal drops are not medication and do not cure underlying illnesses. While generally safe, monitor your baby for irritation signs like a runny nose, sneezing, or nasal dryness. Consult a pediatrician if symptoms worsen, persist, or if additional concerns arise, such as fever, difficulty breathing, or changes in feeding patterns.