Argininosuccinate Lyase: Function, Deficiency, & Symptoms
An overview of argininosuccinate lyase, an essential enzyme for clearing metabolic waste, and the inherited condition resulting from its deficiency.
Does Berberine Shrink Arterial Plaque?
This article reviews the science on berberine and arterial plaque, distinguishing its effects on risk factors from the current evidence on plaque reversal.
What Is Vaginal Lactic Acid and Why Is It Important?
Discover the role of lactic acid in maintaining the vagina's protective, acidic environment and the factors that influence this natural balance.
What Are Siderocytes and What Do They Mean?
Learn how siderocytes, red blood cells with unutilized iron, act as a diagnostic clue for underlying issues with iron metabolism or blood filtration.
Scleral Cyst: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options
Understand the nature of scleral cysts, from their development after injury or at birth to the clinical approaches for management, including observation.
Mola Alexandrini: The World’s Heaviest Bony Fish
Explore the Mola alexandrini, a distinct species of ocean sunfish that holds the record for the world's heaviest bony fish.
Video Capsule Endoscopy: What Patients Should Know
Discover how a swallowable camera offers a non-invasive look at the digestive tract, providing a unique diagnostic view of the small intestine.
Where Is the Thylakoid Membrane Located?
The thylakoid membrane's location in the chloroplast is precise. This placement, along with its structure, is integral to the efficiency of photosynthesis.
Immediate Hypersensitivity: Causes, Symptoms & Triggers
Learn how the immune system develops a rapid, exaggerated response to common substances, covering the process from initial sensitization to symptom onset.
What Happens to DMD Muscles During Exercise?
Understand the cellular mechanics of Duchenne muscles during exercise, where normal contractions can trigger damage instead of growth, affecting long-term health.
Multiplex Immunoassay: What It Is and How It Works
Explore how multiplex immunoassays move beyond single-analyte limits, enabling a broader, more efficient analysis of complex biological systems from one sample.
The Role of ALS Mouse Models in Modern Research
Understand how mouse models are engineered to replicate aspects of ALS, providing a critical platform for studying the disease and testing new therapies.
Can COVID Cause Brain Damage? The Neurological Effects
Scientific evidence reveals how COVID-19 can lead to neurological changes, often through indirect effects like inflammation, and what the path to recovery looks like.
What Is a Depression Plant and Can It Boost Your Mood?
Explore the subtle ways houseplants support mental well-being. Discover how the simple act of nurturing a plant can foster a sense of purpose and a calmer environment.
Tangier Disease: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Tangier disease is an inherited disorder that impairs cholesterol clearance from the body, resulting in exceptionally low HDL levels and tissue accumulation.
Williams Syndrome Eyes: Starburst Pattern & Vision Issues
Learn how Williams syndrome affects eye health, influencing both physical structure and visual function, and understand the importance of ongoing ophthalmologic care.
Are E-Cigarettes Actually Safer Than Regular Cigarettes?
An objective look at the "safer" claim. This piece moves beyond the absence of tar to analyze the health impact of the actual chemicals in vape aerosol.
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: Stages and Severity
Explore the clinical framework for classifying BPD severity and understand how this informs an infant's long-term respiratory health and care needs.
What Is TB Stimulated Gamma Interferon?
Learn how the immune system's release of gamma interferon provides a modern method for detecting exposure to the tuberculosis bacterium.
Human Endogenous Retroviruses in Health and Disease
Ancient viral DNA in our genome, once dismissed as junk, is now understood as a complex factor in both human development and chronic illness.