How a FACS-Based CRISPR Screen Works
An overview of how coupling CRISPR gene editing with cell sorting by fluorescence enables the systematic discovery of genes controlling cellular behavior.
What Does VDR Taq Homozygous Mean?
A VDR Taq homozygous result offers insight into how your body utilizes vitamin D. Learn about this common genetic variation and its role in your health.
What is a Postmortem Brain Examination?
Learn how the careful study of brain tissue after death provides definitive diagnoses and a cellular-level understanding of neurological conditions.
What Is Intrasexual Selection in Biology?
Learn how the drive to reproduce fuels competition within a sex, leading to the evolution of complex physical and behavioral traits to gain an edge.
Norepinephrine Foods to Boost Focus and Mood
Learn how your diet provides the essential components your body uses to naturally produce norepinephrine, a neurotransmitter for focus and mood.
Food Preference Questionnaire: What It Is & Why It’s Used
Discover how a systematic approach to food choices reveals meaningful data on dietary patterns, flavor preferences, and behavioral tendencies.
Carbohydrate Receptors: Function in Health and Disease
Explore how cells use a complex sugar code for recognition, a fundamental process whose role in health and disease offers new therapeutic targets.
Huntingtin Protein Structure and Its Role in Disease
Learn how the huntingtin protein's architecture supports neuronal health and how a single genetic change alters its structure, leading to cellular dysfunction.
What Is a Crystallin Protein and What Does It Do?
Examine the protein responsible for a transparent eye lens. Learn how its stable structure enables sight and its surprising secondary role protecting cells.
Skin Clusters: What Are They and What Causes Them?
Skin bumps that appear in groups can have diverse origins. Explore the key distinctions and learn to recognize the signs that warrant a doctor's visit.
How Sea Urchin Reproduction Works
Explore the sea urchin's reproductive strategies, from a free-swimming larval form that transforms on the seabed to survival through physical division.
What Is the Dentogingival Junction & Why Is It Important?
Discover the biological seal where your gums meet your teeth. This junction serves as a primary defense in maintaining long-term oral health and stability.
Which of the Following Statements About Genetic Diversity Is True?
Examine the principles governing biological variation. Learn how it arises, why it is essential for population health, and the processes that can diminish it.
What Is an ICP Transducer and How Does It Work?
Learn about intracranial pressure monitoring and how an ICP transducer works to translate physical pressure within the skull into actionable medical data.
What Are Homodimeric Proteins and Why Are They Important?
Explore how assembling two identical protein subunits is a fundamental biological strategy for achieving greater stability, efficiency, and complex regulation.
What Defines Complex Behavior in Biology?
Delve into the distinction between simple instinct and complex action, examining how biology and experience shape flexible, adaptive behaviors.
What Is a Niche and Its Role in an Ecosystem?
An organism's niche defines its functional role in an ecosystem, shaped by its interactions with the environment and its strategies for coexistence.
What Is STING Signaling and How Does It Work?
Learn how a crucial immune pathway detects internal cellular threats to launch a defense, and how this same process links infection, cancer, and autoimmunity.
What Is Base Excision Repair and How Does It Work?
Our DNA requires constant upkeep. Learn about the multi-step molecular pathway that specializes in correcting the most common forms of single-base damage.
What Are Secondary Lymphoid Organs and How Do They Work?
Learn how secondary lymphoid organs coordinate the immune response, acting as sites where cells are activated to fight infection and causing familiar physical signs.