Pentose Phosphate Pathway Enzymes: Roles in Health & Disease
This overview details the enzymatic control of a key metabolic pathway, linking its function in cellular health to the consequences of its disruption.
AAV9 Tropism: Targeting the CNS, Heart, and Muscle
Examine the biological properties of the AAV9 vector that determine its therapeutic reach, from its molecular interactions to factors influencing its delivery.
What Is a Longitudinal Cohort Study in Scientific Research?
Understand how observing the same individuals over many years allows researchers to identify the origins and progression of long-term health conditions.
North Sea Fossils: Discovering a Lost World
Beneath the waves of the North Sea lies a submerged prehistoric landscape, offering a unique glimpse into an Ice Age ecosystem and its inhabitants.
COVID Back Pain: Causes, Characteristics, and Management
Back pain is a common COVID-19 symptom. Understand the connection between the viral infection and muscle aches and what makes this type of pain different.
What Is Post Cholecystectomy Syndrome?
Explore why digestive problems can persist or develop after gallbladder surgery. Learn about the underlying factors and the steps toward diagnosis and relief.
Pulse Pressure Variation: What It Is and Why It’s Measured
Learn how Pulse Pressure Variation, a dynamic clinical indicator, uses the effect of breathing on blood flow to help guide fluid therapy in critical care.
What Is Suspension Culture? Process & Applications
Growing cells free-floating in a liquid medium enables the efficient, large-scale manufacturing of modern vaccines and therapeutic proteins.
Xiao Yao San: Ingredients, Uses, and Benefits
Uncover the principles behind Xiao Yao San, a classic TCM herbal formula for addressing the body's response to stress and promoting emotional well-being.
What Is the DIO Mouse? A Model for Obesity Research
Explore how specific diets create a key animal model for studying the mechanisms of human metabolic disease and developing potential new treatments.
What Does Cancer Breath Smell Like?
Explore the scientific link between breath odor and cellular health. Learn how metabolic byproducts may indicate disease and are shaping future diagnostics.
NRP Epinephrine Dose, Route, and Administration
A clinical reference on the evidence-based use of epinephrine in neonatal resuscitation, detailing its precise application and post-administration care.
What Are the New Treatments for Heart Failure?
A deeper understanding of heart function is creating more precise strategies for managing heart failure, leading to improved function and patient outcomes.
Palmitoleic Acid: Sources, Benefits, and Health Effects
Explore how palmitoleic acid, a unique omega-7 fat, functions as a signaling molecule in the body to influence metabolism and insulin sensitivity.
Myopia Prevention: How to Slow Nearsightedness
Explore evidence-based approaches for managing myopia progression. Learn how proactive strategies and professional care can help slow the development of nearsightedness.
Oral Viral Infection: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Gain a clear understanding of viral infections in the mouth, from identifying the specific viral agent to the process of diagnosis and medical management.
Nox4: Function of the Enzyme in Health and Disease
Explore the Nox4 enzyme, whose production of reactive oxygen species is vital for cell signaling but can contribute to disease when its activity is dysregulated.
Key Findings From Lurasidone Clinical Studies
This overview synthesizes data from lurasidone clinical trials, examining the evidence for its use, its distinct tolerability profile, and its role over time.
Dental Erosion: Causes, Signs, and Treatment
Beyond cavities, acid from your diet or health can weaken enamel. Learn to identify this damage and take steps to protect and preserve your tooth structure.
Adrenal Cortex: Function, Hormones, and Layers
Discover how the adrenal cortex's layered structure produces vital hormones that manage stress, metabolism, and blood pressure via precise regulatory systems.