When human germline editing moved from theory to reality, it created a complex legacy. This is the story of that experiment and its lasting repercussions.
Androgen excess is a sign of a hormonal imbalance. Learn how this condition is evaluated to identify the root cause and create an effective management plan.
Understand the parasites that accompany a rodent infestation. This guide explains the health implications of rodent fleas and how to address the root cause.
Discover the biological principles that allow for natural regrowth and how scientists are applying them to engineer and regenerate human tissues and organs.
Metformin helps manage diabetes, but its long-term use can affect nerve function through a separate pathway. Learn about this important but manageable interaction.
Explore how intralesional injections offer a non-surgical approach to manage keloids by gradually reducing their size, texture, and associated symptoms.
Explore the core traits that make us who we are. This guide examines their origins, their influence on our lives, and our ongoing capacity for personal growth.
Discover how a map based on the brain's cellular organization provided an enduring framework for localizing cognitive functions, from sensation to language.
Delve into the science of limbal stem cells, crucial for maintaining the corneal surface. Learn how their loss affects vision and the clinical approaches to repair it.
Elevated C4 complement levels indicate an active immune response. Learn what this finding means clinically and how it relates to cancer and systemic inflammation.
Explores mitochondrial complex II deficiency, detailing how genetic mutations impair a key step in cellular energy metabolism and lead to varied clinical outcomes.
B cell receptors act as a vast repertoire of specific sensors, allowing the immune system to identify and mount a targeted defense against foreign invaders.
Explore the nuanced link between psychological stress and appendicitis. Learn how stress may influence bodily factors that can contribute to the condition's development.
Gain a clear understanding of neuroinflammation, the process by which the body's immune system impacts the brain, spinal cord, and overall nerve health.
A Category 4 (TR4) thyroid nodule finding indicates a moderate level of suspicion, initiating a clear diagnostic pathway to determine the need for treatment.