What Is PD-L1 IHC and How Does It Affect Cancer Treatment?
Discover how PD-L1 IHC testing evaluates a tumor's interaction with the immune system, providing key insights to guide personalized immunotherapy treatment.
What Kidney Failure Looks Like on Ultrasound Images
Understand the visual cues on a kidney ultrasound that differentiate a healthy organ from one showing signs of functional decline or long-term damage.
The Pfizer Oncology Pipeline: An Overview
An analysis of Pfizer's oncology pipeline, examining the core science and business strategy guiding its development of future cancer medicines.
What Does It Mean When a Disease Is Heterogeneous?
A disease label is just the beginning. Learn how individual differences create unique versions of an illness, shifting the focus of healthcare.
What Does Mild Encephalopathy on an EEG Mean?
An EEG showing mild encephalopathy reveals a slight change in brain activity, a finding that helps doctors identify and treat an underlying, often reversible, cause.
Can Collagen Cause Urinary Tract Infections?
Explore the nuanced science behind collagen's role in urinary tract health, from its biological function to an evaluation of potential concerns.
NIMS Monitoring in Thyroidectomy: Protecting Your Voice
Explore the role of intraoperative nerve monitoring in thyroidectomy, a tool that provides crucial data to guide surgical technique and preserve vocal function.
Alcohol-Induced Sleep Disorder: Causes and Symptoms
While many use alcohol to fall asleep, it can lead to a recognized sleep disorder by disrupting sleep architecture and causing fragmented, non-restorative rest.
The Role of HCC Cell Lines in Liver Cancer Research
Learn how cell lines from liver tumors provide a vital, renewable model for understanding cancer biology and testing the effectiveness of new therapies.
Rhodiola and Breast Cancer: Potential Benefits and Risks
This article examines the research on Rhodiola for breast cancer, distinguishing between laboratory theories, patient symptom support, and critical safety risks.
What Is the Link Between High Blood Pressure and Cancer?
This article examines the evidence connecting high blood pressure and cancer, looking at whether the link is direct or a result of shared health factors.
AITD Thyroid: What Is Autoimmune Thyroid Disease?
Explore the connection between your immune system and thyroid health. This guide explains how AITD disrupts hormone levels and the path to diagnosis and stability.
What Is Gonarthrosis? Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
Understand gonarthrosis, a form of knee osteoarthritis, from its development and diagnosis to the progressive steps used to manage pain and restore function.
What Is the PPH Procedure for Hemorrhoids?
Understand the PPH procedure, a surgical option for treating prolapsed internal hemorrhoids. This guide details its unique stapling method and recovery profile.
Retinal Macroaneurysm: Causes, Symptoms, & Treatment
A retinal macroaneurysm is a weakening in an eye artery, often indicating a broader cardiovascular health issue. Timely care can help preserve vision.
How Is an MRI Used to Diagnose Alzheimer’s Disease?
An MRI assists in an Alzheimer's evaluation not by providing a diagnosis, but by ruling out other conditions and revealing characteristic structural brain changes.
EGCG and COVID-19: What Does the Science Say?
An evidence-based look at the green tea compound EGCG and its connection to COVID-19, separating laboratory findings from human clinical evidence.
What Part of the Brain Is Enlarged in Schizophrenia?
Schizophrenia involves more than an enlarged brain part. Discover the underlying brain tissue loss and its impact on neural function and connectivity.
What Is Benign Prostatic Tissue with Chronic Inflammation?
A diagnosis of benign tissue with chronic inflammation is not cancer. Learn what this finding means for managing your prostate health and the importance of follow-up care.
What Is ADA-SCID? Diagnosis, Symptoms & Treatments
Understand ADA-SCID, a rare inherited disorder that weakens an infant's immune system. Early diagnosis and effective treatments can restore immune function.