Learn about decompressive craniectomy, a surgery to relieve brain swelling, and the complex, multi-stage path from intervention to long-term rehabilitation.
Understand the biological cascade of mesothelioma, examining how asbestos fibers trigger cellular changes that lead to tumor formation and systemic progression.
Explore the strategic approach to lupus vasculitis treatment, balancing initial therapies for flare control with long-term management to protect organs.
High blood sugar after gastric bypass is often linked to how your new anatomy processes nutrients. Learn why this occurs and how to manage your glucose levels.
Discover why using lidocaine without epinephrine is a careful medical decision, guided by the procedure's location and a patient's specific health profile.
Understand how supplemental melatonin interacts with your body's internal clock and the key considerations for its safe and effective use in sleep regulation.
A formal obesity diagnosis is a multi-faceted process that assesses body composition and related health markers to create a complete picture of your health.
Clarifying the key difference between physical dependence and addiction for guanfacine, a non-stimulant whose brain mechanism differs from addictive drugs.
A balanced review of the research on prenatal terbutaline exposure, exploring its connection to neurodevelopment and the broader context of autism risk.
Learn what causes increased liver stiffness and how managing underlying factors through targeted strategies can improve liver elasticity and long-term health.
Understand the medical concept of preventative action. This overview clarifies how stopping an illness before it starts differs from treating an existing one.
Learn how FGFR3 gene mutations contribute to bladder cancer. This genetic insight helps define a patient's prognosis and enables specific, targeted therapies.
Learn how the SERM raloxifene is used off-label in men, from its selective action on hormones to the clinical evidence regarding its safety and efficacy.
A review of the pivotal studies defining clozapine's use, exploring how research has established its high efficacy alongside necessary safety protocols.
Explore MDMA's secondary, yet significant, effect on dopamine, providing insight into its stimulant properties and unique neurochemical profile in the brain.
Learn what a non-uniform composition means for a mass found on a medical scan. Understand the key characteristics that help distinguish between benign and malignant growths.
Learn how an endopyelotomy, a minimally invasive surgery, corrects a specific kidney blockage and what to consider when evaluating this treatment option.