Experiencing redness in the eyes after getting lash extensions is a common concern. This redness can stem from several factors related to the application process or the materials used. Understanding these potential causes can help in addressing the issue appropriately.
Why Your Eyes Are Red
Irritation from adhesive fumes is a common cause of eye redness. Cyanoacrylate glues release vapors during curing that can irritate delicate eye tissues, leading to redness, tearing, or a burning sensation. This irritation is often temporary and resolves within 24 hours. Mechanical irritation can also occur if technician’s tools or eye pads contact the eye during application.
An allergic reaction to lash adhesive components, most commonly cyanoacrylate, is another potential reason for redness. Allergic reactions typically present with more intense and persistent symptoms than simple irritation. These include significant eyelid swelling, intense itching, and persistent redness that does not subside, appearing immediately or up to 48 hours after the procedure.
Direct contact of adhesive with the eye, resulting in a chemical burn, can also cause redness. This happens if the eye is not fully closed during application, allowing adhesive to enter the eye. A chemical burn usually leads to immediate and severe redness, pain, and a gritty sensation.
Infections are a less common but more serious cause of redness. If proper hygiene is not maintained by the technician or during aftercare, bacteria or other microorganisms can enter the eye area. An infection may manifest as persistent redness accompanied by discharge, increased pain, or sensitivity to light.
The extension application process can sometimes lead to or worsen dry eye symptoms, contributing to redness. Keeping eyes closed for an extended period during the procedure and potential disruption to the natural tear film can result in dryness and associated irritation. This type of redness is often accompanied by a gritty feeling or discomfort.
What to Do If Your Eyes Are Red
If you experience mild redness or irritation after lash extensions, several immediate steps can help. Avoid rubbing or touching your eyes, as this can worsen irritation or introduce contaminants. Rubbing can also damage extensions or natural lashes.
Applying a cool, damp compress to your closed eyelids can provide soothing relief. The cool temperature helps reduce inflammation and calm irritated tissues. This can be done for short durations multiple times throughout the day.
Over-the-counter preservative-free saline solution or artificial tears can help rinse out irritants and rehydrate the eye’s surface. These drops gently cleanse and provide moisture, which may reduce redness from dryness or mild irritation. Ensure any product used is specifically formulated for ophthalmic use.
It is advisable to temporarily avoid eye makeup and contact lenses until the redness subsides. Makeup products, especially those applied near the lash line, can introduce additional irritants. Contact lenses can further irritate an already compromised eye surface.
Gently cleansing around the eyes with a lash extension-safe cleanser can help remove any residual debris or irritants. This should be performed with extreme care to avoid disturbing the extensions or rubbing the eyes. Maintaining good hygiene around the eye area is important for recovery.
When to See a Doctor
While mild redness may resolve with self-care, certain symptoms warrant immediate medical attention. Seek professional help if redness is accompanied by intense pain, significant eyelid swelling, or pus discharge. These signs can indicate a more serious issue like a severe allergic reaction, chemical burn, or bacterial infection.
Persistent redness lasting over 24 to 48 hours, even after self-care, indicates a need to consult a healthcare professional. Other concerning symptoms include blurred vision, increased light sensitivity (photophobia), or a feeling of something stuck in the eye. These could point to corneal damage or a deeper infection requiring specific treatment.
If symptoms worsen instead of improving, professional evaluation is necessary. Consult an ophthalmologist or a general practitioner who can assess the condition and provide guidance. Early intervention can prevent complications and ensure proper healing.
How to Prevent Red Eyes After Extensions
Proactive steps can significantly reduce the risk of red eyes after future lash extension applications. Select a reputable and experienced lash technician. A skilled technician prioritizes hygiene, uses high-quality products, and ensures proper application techniques to minimize irritation.
Before a full application, request a patch test for the adhesive. Apply a small amount of glue to a discreet area, like behind the ear or on the inner arm, 24 to 48 hours beforehand to check for allergic reactions. A negative patch test provides some assurance, but does not guarantee absence of a reaction upon full exposure.
Communicate any discomfort during the procedure. If you feel stinging, burning, or excessive pressure, inform your technician immediately. They can make adjustments or take precautions to prevent further irritation.
Adhere to proper aftercare instructions provided by your technician to prevent complications. This includes avoiding water, steam, and excessive humidity for the first 24 to 48 hours after application to allow adhesive to cure. Also avoid oil-based products around the eyes and practice gentle cleaning of the lash line to maintain lash health and prevent irritation.
Discuss any pre-existing eye conditions or sensitivities with your technician before the appointment. Conditions like dry eyes, allergies, or sensitive skin can influence adhesive choice or application method. Providing this information allows the technician to tailor the process to your needs, reducing adverse reactions.