A cartilage piercing involves creating a hole in the firm, flexible tissue found in the upper part of the ear. While minor pain, bleeding, or redness are normal initially, understanding that some bleeding can occur, especially in a new piercing, can help manage any concern.
Common Reasons for Bleeding
Bleeding from a cartilage piercing can stem from several common reasons. Physical trauma, such as accidentally bumping or snagging the jewelry, is a frequent cause, as it can reopen the wound. This irritation can also occur from sleeping directly on the piercing, which puts pressure on the area.
A new piercing is an open wound, and some minor bleeding in the first few days is a normal part of its healing. Improper cleaning practices, such as touching the piercing with unwashed hands or using harsh solutions, can irritate the tissue and lead to bleeding. The type or fit of the jewelry can also cause issues; if it’s too tight or made of an irritating material, it might contribute to ongoing irritation and occasional bleeding.
Immediate Actions to Take
If your cartilage piercing starts bleeding, remain calm and gently clean the area. Begin by washing your hands with soap and warm water to prevent introducing bacteria. Prepare a sterile saline solution, which is the recommended cleaning agent for piercings. You can use a pre-packaged wound wash saline or create your own by dissolving 1/8 to 1/4 teaspoon of non-iodized sea salt in one cup of warm distilled or bottled water.
Gently apply the saline solution to the bleeding area using a clean gauze pad or by spraying it directly onto the piercing. Allow the solution to irrigate the piercing, then gently pat the area dry with a clean, disposable paper towel. Avoid using cloth towels, as they can harbor bacteria or snag on the jewelry. If bleeding persists, apply gentle, direct pressure to the piercing with a clean, sterile gauze pad for several minutes. A cold compress or ice pack, wrapped in a clean cloth, can also help reduce bleeding and swelling.
When to Seek Professional Guidance
While minor bleeding is a normal part of the healing process, certain signs indicate professional medical attention is needed. Contact a healthcare provider or your piercer if the bleeding is heavy, persistent, or does not stop after applying gentle pressure. Spreading redness, increased warmth around the piercing, severe or throbbing pain, or significant swelling beyond the immediate piercing site are concerning symptoms.
Signs of infection, such as yellow, green, or foul-smelling pus or discharge, also warrant prompt evaluation. Other systemic symptoms like fever, chills, or a general feeling of illness alongside localized piercing issues suggest a more serious problem. If the jewelry becomes embedded in the skin or if the infection does not improve with home care within a day or two, seeking professional advice is important to prevent further complications.
Preventing Future Occurrences
Proper aftercare is important for minimizing future bleeding and ensuring a smooth healing process for your cartilage piercing. Continue cleaning your piercing twice daily with a sterile saline solution throughout the entire healing period, which can range from 4 to 12 months. Regular cleaning helps remove debris and bacteria, reducing irritation.
Protecting the piercing from physical trauma is also important. Avoid sleeping directly on the piercing by using a donut-shaped travel pillow or sleeping on the opposite side. Be mindful of catching the jewelry on clothing, hair, or towels. Ensure your jewelry is made of a high-quality, implant-grade material like surgical steel or titanium, as some metals can cause irritation or allergic reactions. Avoid touching the piercing with unwashed hands, and refrain from twisting or rotating the jewelry, as this can irritate the healing tissue.