Surgical glue, a sterile liquid adhesive, has become a common method for closing wounds in various medical settings. It serves as an alternative to traditional stitches or staples, securing skin edges together and promoting the body’s natural healing processes.
How Surgical Glue Works and Why It’s Used
Surgical glue forms a protective layer over a wound upon contact with the skin. It hardens quickly, creating a flexible barrier that holds wound edges together, sealing the wound and offering immediate protection.
Medical professionals choose surgical glue for several reasons. It provides a waterproof seal, which helps reduce the risk of infection by preventing external contaminants from entering the wound. Glue can also lead to less noticeable scarring compared to other wound closure methods. A key benefit for patients is the elimination of a follow-up visit for stitch removal, contributing to a more convenient recovery.
Knowing When It’s Time for Removal
Surgical glue naturally detaches as the wound heals underneath, typically flaking or peeling away. This process generally occurs within 5 to 10 days, though it can take up to 2 to 3 weeks depending on the wound’s location, glue type, and individual healing rates.
You might notice the edges of the glue lifting or the entire layer appearing dry and brittle. This natural shedding process is part of the body’s healing, as new skin forms underneath. Allow the glue to detach on its own to avoid disrupting delicate healing tissue.
Safe Removal Practices and Post-Removal Care
Avoid picking, peeling, or forcefully removing surgical glue from a healing wound. Premature removal can disrupt the healing process, potentially reopening the wound or increasing infection risk. The glue will naturally loosen and fall off with normal daily activities like bathing and gentle drying.
If the glue does not come off within the typical timeframe, it will eventually detach with continued normal hygiene. Once the surgical glue has come off, keep the healed area clean and dry. Gently washing the area with mild soap and water is sufficient.
What to Avoid and When to Seek Medical Advice
While surgical glue is in place, avoid certain actions to ensure proper healing. Refrain from excessive scrubbing or rubbing the area. Avoid applying unapproved lotions, ointments, or creams directly over the glue, as these can cause it to break down prematurely or irritate the skin. Also avoid prolonged soaking of the wound, such as in baths or swimming, as this can weaken the glue’s adhesion.
Seek medical advice if you notice increased redness, swelling, warmth, or worsening pain around the wound. The presence of pus, a foul odor, or fever indicate a potential infection and require prompt evaluation. If the wound reopens or the surgical glue has not come off after the expected timeframe, contact a healthcare provider for guidance.