How to Use Glycerin Suppositories for Babies

Glycerin suppositories offer a gentle method for addressing occasional constipation in babies. As hyperosmotic laxatives, they draw water into the intestines, softening stool and stimulating a bowel movement.

Administering the Suppository

Always wash your hands with soap and warm water before handling the suppository. Gather all necessary supplies, including the suppository, and position your baby comfortably. You can place your baby on their back with knees bent towards their chest, or on their side with the lower leg straightened and the upper leg bent towards the stomach.

Carefully unwrap the suppository, holding it by the rounded end. If the suppository feels too soft, chill it in the refrigerator briefly or run it under cold water to firm it up before unwrapping. For easier insertion, moisten the pointed tip of the suppository with a small amount of water or a water-soluble lubricant. Avoid using petroleum jelly or mineral oil, as these can make the suppository less effective.

Gently separate your baby’s buttocks to expose the anal opening. With gentle, steady pressure, insert the pointed end of the suppository into the rectum, aiming it slightly towards the belly button. Insert it about 1/2 to 1 inch deep, or just far enough so it does not easily come out. After insertion, hold your baby’s buttocks together for a few seconds to help keep the suppository in place and prevent it from being pushed out. Allow your baby to remain in a comfortable, reclined position for about 15 minutes to give the suppository time to work.

Important Safety Information

Glycerin suppositories are for occasional, mild constipation. Consult a pediatrician before use, especially for infants under two years of age. They provide rapid relief, producing a bowel movement within 15 to 60 minutes after insertion. These suppositories are not for routine or long-term use, as frequent administration can lead to a reliance on laxatives and may disrupt normal bowel function.

Avoid using glycerin suppositories if your baby exhibits symptoms beyond simple constipation, such as severe abdominal pain, fever, vomiting, or blood in the stool. These signs could indicate a more serious underlying condition that requires immediate medical attention. Do not administer a suppository if your baby has a known allergy to glycerin or other components of the product.

Some babies may experience minor, temporary effects like mild rectal irritation, burning, or abdominal discomfort and cramping at the insertion site. If these effects persist or worsen, contact your doctor. Seek medical advice if the suppository does not produce a bowel movement within an hour, if constipation persists despite use, or if your baby’s symptoms worsen. Any signs of an allergic reaction, such as a rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing, require immediate medical attention.