Healthcare providers often request stool sample collection to assess digestive health and diagnose various conditions. These can include infections, inflammatory bowel disease, or certain cancers. A toilet hat offers a practical, sanitary method for collecting these samples.
What is a Toilet Hat?
A toilet hat, also known as a collection pan or commode specimen collector, is a specialized device designed to fit securely under a toilet seat. These devices are typically made from plastic, often clear or translucent, and are frequently disposable. They capture stool cleanly, preventing mixing with toilet water or urine, which could compromise sample integrity.
Step-by-Step Collection
Before collection, wash your hands thoroughly. Ensure the toilet is clean and all supplies, including the toilet hat and specimen container, are available. Urinate before placing the toilet hat, as urine can contaminate the stool sample.
Lift the toilet seat and place the hat on the toilet bowl rim, ensuring it is stable and centered. Lower the toilet seat to secure the hat. Sit as usual and pass stool directly into the hat, avoiding toilet water. Do not add toilet paper, as it interferes with analysis.
After collection, carefully remove the toilet hat. If it contains more stool than needed, flush the excess.
Handling and Submitting Your Sample
Use the provided scoop or wooden stick to transfer a portion of stool into the designated collection container. Follow specific instructions for the required amount, such as filling to a marked line or collecting a grape-sized portion. If the stool has varying appearances (e.g., bloody, slimy, watery), include small amounts from these sections.
Securely close the container. Immediately label it with your full name, date of birth, and the exact date and time of collection. This labeling is crucial for accurate laboratory processing. Dispose of the used toilet hat, scoop, and other non-reusable materials by bagging them securely and discarding in the trash.
Store the collected sample according to specific laboratory guidelines until submission; some require refrigeration, others room temperature. Deliver the sample to the laboratory or healthcare provider as soon as possible, often within 24 hours, to ensure specimen integrity for testing.
Tips for Successful Collection
If you experience difficulty passing stool or if the hat shifts, remember the primary goal is a clean, uncontaminated sample. Always refer to the specific instructions from your healthcare provider or the laboratory. These instructions often include details about preparation, collection volume, and storage, all contributing to accurate test results.