How to Treat and Prevent Golf Blisters

The repetitive motion of a golf swing combined with the constant friction between the hands and the club grip often results in golf blisters, which are fluid-filled pockets just beneath the skin’s surface. These friction injuries are common, especially after extended practice sessions or when using worn-out equipment, and they can significantly hinder a player’s performance. This guide provides steps for managing existing blisters and implementing strategies to prevent them.

Immediate Care for Active Blisters

If a golf blister has formed but remains intact, leave the skin roof undisturbed, as it provides a sterile, natural barrier against infection. Start by gently cleaning the surrounding skin with mild soap and water, then pat the area completely dry. Apply a protective covering like a hydrocolloid bandage or a sterile adhesive pad, which cushions the area and promotes healing by maintaining a moist environment.

If the blister has already broken, or if it is large and painful enough to require draining, wash the area thoroughly with soap and water to remove any dirt or debris. Avoid tearing off the loose flap of skin, as this exposes the delicate tissue underneath.

After cleaning, apply a thin layer of antibiotic ointment and cover the injury with a sterile, non-stick dressing. This dressing should be changed daily or whenever it becomes wet or soiled.

Comprehensive Prevention Strategies

Optimizing Gear

Proactive management begins with optimizing your gear to reduce friction. The golf glove should fit snugly without being overly tight or loose. A large glove bunches up and increases rubbing, while a tight one creates pressure points. Club grips must also be in good condition, as worn or slick grips force the hand to squeeze harder and shift more during the swing, generating excessive friction.

Grip Size and Skin Protection

Grip size is another detail to consider, as a grip that is too small can cause a golfer to grip the club too tightly, leading to blisters near the thumb or index finger pads. Before stepping onto the course, consider applying a friction-reducing product, such as an anti-chafing balm or a moisture-absorbing powder, to high-contact areas. Strategically placing athletic tape or a thin layer of pre-wrap on known “hot spots” provides an immediate physical barrier.

Technique and Recovery

The amount of pressure exerted on the club, often referred to as the “death grip,” is a significant contributor to blister formation. A lighter, more relaxed grip pressure allows the hands to move more naturally without creating excessive heat and friction. Focusing on holding the club in the fingers rather than deep in the palm can also distribute the forces more evenly across the hand’s surface. Reducing the frequency of long, consecutive practice sessions will also give the skin time to recover.

Recognizing When Medical Attention is Necessary

Most golf blisters can be managed effectively with home care, but certain symptoms indicate that a doctor’s attention is required to prevent serious complications. Signs of a possible infection include:

  • Increasing pain that does not improve after a few days.
  • Spreading redness or red streaks extending away from the blister site.
  • Localized warmth or swelling.
  • The presence of pus, which appears as thick, opaque, yellow, or greenish drainage.

A healthcare provider should also evaluate any blister accompanied by a fever or chills, as these symptoms suggest a systemic infection. Individuals with underlying medical conditions like diabetes or a compromised immune system should seek medical advice promptly, even for minor blisters, due to their increased risk of infection. Deep or recurring blisters in the same location may also warrant a professional assessment to address potential biomechanical or equipment issues.