Full Extract Cannabis Oil (FECO) is a concentrated form of cannabis, capturing its full range of beneficial compounds like cannabinoids and terpenes. This thick, dark, sticky, and potent oil requires proper storage to maintain its quality and effectiveness.
Factors Affecting FECO Potency
FECO’s compounds are vulnerable to environmental elements that lead to degradation. Heat is a significant factor; elevated temperatures break down cannabinoids like THC into other compounds, reducing potency. Terpenes, which contribute to FECO’s aroma and flavor, are also sensitive to heat and can evaporate, diminishing the oil’s therapeutic profile.
UV light also degrades FECO, breaking down cannabinoids and leading to potency loss. Oxygen exposure causes oxidation, which degrades cannabinoids and other compounds, compromising quality. Lastly, moisture can encourage microbial growth and negatively impact the extract’s integrity.
Optimal Storage Practices
Maintaining FECO’s integrity depends on controlling its storage environment. A cool, dark, and dry location is recommended to prevent cannabinoid and terpene degradation. While FECO can be stored at room temperature, refrigeration (40-70°F / 4.4-21.1°C) offers enhanced preservation, sustaining potency and freshness longer.
For extended preservation, freezing FECO significantly slows degradation. However, direct freezing can lead to minor separation. If freezing, thaw slowly in the refrigerator to prevent condensation, which can compromise quality.
The container choice is equally important. Airtight containers minimize air exposure and prevent oxidation, preserving potency and flavor. Opaque or dark-colored containers shield FECO from light. Glass containers, such as syringes or small jars, are recommended because glass is non-reactive and provides an effective barrier. Glass syringes are practical for FECO’s sticky consistency, facilitating easier dispensing and controlled dosing.
Maximizing FECO Longevity
Beyond selecting the right storage environment and containers, several practices extend FECO’s shelf life. Portion larger quantities into smaller, single-use or weekly doses to minimize air exposure to the main supply. Always tightly seal containers immediately after each use to prevent unnecessary air exposure.
For long-term storage, vacuum sealing is an effective method. This process removes air, significantly reducing oxidation and preserving freshness. Vacuum sealing can be applied to jars or specialized bags. Label each container with the date and potency information to track freshness and ensure peak quality.
Identifying Degraded FECO
Recognizing degraded FECO helps ensure intended efficacy. A change in appearance is one cue; while FECO is naturally dark, degradation might manifest as a shift in color, becoming much darker or exhibiting unusual cloudiness. Consistency also indicates degradation; FECO should be thick and tar-like, so if it becomes thinner, watery, or shows signs of separation, it may have lost quality.
An alteration in the oil’s smell or taste is a significant indicator. A musty, sour, or “off” scent or flavor suggests the product has degraded. Finally, a noticeable decrease in the oil’s effectiveness, requiring higher doses for the same effects, indicates diminished cannabinoid content.