A new tattoo is essentially an open wound, requiring proper care during healing to prevent complications and preserve the artwork. Showering introduces the risk of infection from waterborne bacteria and can damage the delicate, newly inked skin if done improperly. The goal of safe showering is to gently clean the tattooed area without causing trauma, which could lead to color loss, irritation, or delayed healing.
Timing and Preparation Before Entering the Shower
The timing of your first shower depends on the type of covering used. If the area was covered with a standard bandage or plastic wrap, wait at least 24 hours after your session before showering. This delay allows the initial wound to begin closing and reduces the risk of introducing contaminants. If a medical-grade, waterproof film like Saniderm was applied, you may be able to shower sooner, but always follow your artist’s specific instructions for removal time.
Before stepping into the shower, remove any non-waterproof bandage, washing your hands thoroughly beforehand. Gather the necessary aftercare supplies, including a mild, unscented, and preferably antibacterial liquid soap. Avoid baths, hot tubs, swimming pools, or any activity that involves submerging the new tattoo for at least two to three weeks. Prolonged exposure to water encourages bacterial growth and softens the scabs protecting the healing skin.
Technique for Washing the New Tattoo
Keep the shower brief, ideally lasting no more than 5 to 10 minutes, to minimize the tattoo’s exposure to moisture. The water temperature should be lukewarm or cool, as hot water increases inflammation, causes stinging, and can lead to ink leaching or fading. Avoid high-pressure water spray by keeping the tattooed area out of the direct stream, allowing the water to gently run over it instead.
Wash the rest of your body first, addressing the tattoo last to limit its time under the water and reduce the chance of runoff settling on the area. Use only clean fingertips to apply a small amount of mild, unscented soap, gently lathering it over the tattoo. Never use abrasive materials like washcloths, loofahs, or sponges, as these harbor bacteria and cause friction that disrupts healing. Rinse the soap off gently under the indirect flow of water, ensuring all residue is removed to prevent irritation.
Essential Steps Immediately After Showering
Immediately after the shower, dry the tattoo promptly to avoid over-saturation, which can lead to “bubbling” of the skin. Gently pat the entire area dry using a clean, soft paper towel or a dedicated clean towel. Patting is the only acceptable method; rubbing causes trauma and damages the fresh ink.
Allow the tattoo to air dry completely for a few minutes to ensure all moisture has evaporated. Once dry, apply a very thin layer of the aftercare ointment or unscented, alcohol-free lotion recommended by your artist. This layer should moisturize the skin without appearing greasy or shiny, which would suffocate the wound. The tattoo should remain uncovered after this application.