Testosterone cream is a topical medication used in hormone replacement therapy to address low testosterone levels. It supplements the body’s natural hormone production, which can decline due to aging or medical conditions. This therapy aims to restore hormonal balance, alleviating symptoms associated with low testosterone. The cream absorbs through the skin, allowing the hormone to enter the bloodstream without liver metabolism.
Step-by-Step Application
Proper application begins with preparing the skin. The chosen site should be clean and dry for optimal absorption. Applying the cream after a shower, once the skin is dry, can be effective.
The dosage is determined by a healthcare provider and must be carefully measured using the provided applicator, pump, or syringe. Dispense the exact amount prescribed, priming pump applicators before first use until a full dose is released.
Apply testosterone cream to areas with thinner skin and good blood flow, such as the shoulders, upper arms, or abdomen. Some formulations may also be applied to the inner thighs or inner wrists. Rotate application sites daily, like alternating between left and right arms, to ensure consistent absorption.
Gently rub the cream into the skin until absorbed. Allow it to dry completely before covering the area with clothing, which typically takes about 5 to 10 minutes.
Avoid showering, bathing, or swimming for at least 2 to 6 hours after application to ensure absorption. Do not apply other creams or moisturizers to the same area for at least 30 to 60 minutes, as this could dilute the medication. Consistent daily application helps maintain stable hormone levels.
Preventing Unintended Transfer
Preventing unintended transfer of testosterone cream to others is a crucial safety measure. Immediately after applying, thoroughly wash your hands with soap and water to remove any residue. This significantly reduces the risk of accidental transfer.
Once the cream has completely dried on the skin, cover the application site with clothing, such as a t-shirt. This physical barrier helps prevent direct skin-to-skin contact with the treated area.
Avoid skin-to-skin contact with others, especially women and children, until the application site has been washed thoroughly with soap and water. If accidental skin contact occurs, wash the exposed skin promptly. Transfer can occur even hours after application if the site is not covered or washed.
Specific precautions are important for shared items. Keep dirty clothes, towels, and bed linens that may have come into contact with the applied cream away from children and pregnant individuals. Women, children, and pets are particularly susceptible to unintended testosterone exposure.
What to Expect and When to Seek Guidance
After beginning testosterone cream therapy, individuals may notice various changes as their hormone levels become more balanced. Common improvements often include increased energy levels, enhanced libido, and a more positive mood, with these effects typically becoming noticeable within one to six months. Some individuals may also experience improvements in muscle mass and bone density over time.
While generally well-tolerated, testosterone cream can lead to some side effects. Skin reactions at the application site, such as redness, itching, or irritation, are among the most common. Other possible side effects include acne, increased hair growth, and changes in mood. Fluid retention, which can manifest as swelling in the hands, feet, or lower legs, is another potential effect.
It is important to contact a healthcare provider if severe side effects occur, such as a suspected allergic reaction with symptoms like skin rash, hives, or swelling of the face, lips, or throat. Seek immediate medical attention for symptoms like chest pain, sudden shortness of breath, or leg pain and swelling, as these could indicate serious complications like blood clots. If there is no improvement in symptoms after several months of consistent use, or if there are concerns about accidental exposure to others, medical guidance should be sought.
Regular follow-up appointments and blood tests are an important part of testosterone therapy. These tests, typically conducted every 3 to 6 months initially and then annually once levels are stable, monitor testosterone levels, red blood cell counts, prostate-specific antigen (PSA), and liver function. Monitoring helps ensure the dosage is appropriate, minimizes potential side effects, and assesses the ongoing effectiveness of the treatment.