Thigh-high compression stockings must maintain proper positioning for therapeutic effectiveness. If the garment slips or rolls down, the specialized graduated pressure is compromised, reducing the intended circulatory benefit. Constant adjustment of a slipping stocking also causes frustration for the wearer. Resolving slippage requires a multi-step approach, starting with the initial fit and application.
Ensuring Proper Sizing and Application
Improper sizing is the most frequent reason thigh-high compression stockings fail to remain in place. A garment that is too large lacks the necessary tension, while one that is too tight causes the top band to roll, creating an uncomfortable and counterproductive tourniquet effect. To determine the correct size, measure the leg early in the morning when the limb is least swollen, using a flexible measuring tape. Key circumference measurements include the ankle, the widest part of the calf, and the fullest part of the thigh, usually just below the gluteal fold.
Correct application is as important as the initial fit. When donning the garment, use rubber gloves to provide a better grip and prevent snagging the material. Work the stocking up the leg slowly, pulling in small increments to ensure the fabric is evenly distributed without wrinkles or bunching. Avoid tugging excessively on the top band, as this action can overstretch the elastic fibers and silicone grip dots, permanently damaging their ability to hold the stocking up.
Once fully donned, the top band, often lined with silicone to enhance grip, must lie perfectly flat against the skin. Folding or rolling this band concentrates pressure, which can hinder blood flow and cause the stocking to slide down immediately. If the stocking extends past the recommended length, the fit is incorrect. Re-consult the size chart, focusing on both circumference and length measurements for the optimal therapeutic result.
Leveraging Skin-Friendly Adhesives and Roll-Ons
If correct sizing and application do not resolve slippage, specialized external products can provide supplementary hold. These temporary, skin-friendly adhesives, often called body glue or roll-on fixatives, create a gentle, non-irritating bond between the garment’s top band and the skin. This adds an extra layer of security.
Roll-on adhesives are applied directly to the skin where the top band rests. They form a tacky surface when they dry slightly, usually within a minute. The stocking is then pressed against this adhesive layer to secure its position throughout the day. These products are often water-soluble, releasing easily with warm water and soap when the garment is removed.
A benefit of these specialized adhesives is their hypoallergenic formulation, making them suitable for sensitive skin that reacts to silicone grip bands. Medical-grade, hypoallergenic tapes are an alternative, but they require careful placement to avoid interfering with graduated compression. Before regular use, test any new adhesive product on a small patch of skin to confirm there is no sensitivity.
Garment Maintenance and Skin Preparation Strategies
The longevity of a stocking’s hold is influenced by garment care and skin preparation. Daily washing is necessary because body oils, sweat, and dead skin cells accumulate in the fabric and on the silicone band, degrading the material’s elasticity and grip. Washing refreshes the elastic fibers, helping the stocking return to its original shape and tension.
To maintain the integrity of the garment, washing should be done by hand or on a delicate cycle using a mild, non-detergent soap, avoiding harsh chemicals like bleach or fabric softeners. The silicone grip band requires particular attention. If it loses its stickiness, a gentle wipe with a cotton ball dampened with rubbing alcohol or warm, soapy water can remove built-up residue and reactivate the silicone’s grip. The stocking should always be air-dried flat and away from direct heat, which can damage the elastic fibers.
Skin preparation is equally important in maintaining a secure hold. Lotions, oils, and powders applied to the thigh area create a slick barrier that prevents the silicone band from adhering properly. If moisturizing is part of a daily routine, apply products well in advance and ensure they are fully absorbed before donning the stockings. The skin area where the top band rests must be clean, completely dry, and free of any residue to maximize the garment’s natural friction and grip.