The Tangerine Philodendron is a captivating houseplant that brings a vibrant splash of color to any indoor space. Its vibrant foliage and relatively straightforward care make it a popular and desirable addition.
Unique Features of Tangerine Philodendron
The Tangerine Philodendron is known for its remarkably colorful foliage. New leaves emerge in vivid orange, light orange, or bronze, gradually maturing to copper tones. This dynamic color display gives the plant its distinctive name. It has narrower leaves compared to some philodendrons and exhibits a compact, upright growth habit.
Tangerine Philodendron Care Requirements
Light
Tangerine Philodendrons thrive in bright, indirect light conditions. Place the plant several feet from a south-facing window, or near an east or west-facing window for suitable illumination. Direct, intense sunlight can cause leaf burn, while insufficient light results in slower growth, leggy stems, or yellowing leaves.
Watering
Proper watering is crucial for Tangerine Philodendrons. Allow the top one to two inches of soil to dry between waterings before thoroughly saturating the plant until water drains from the pot bottom. Overwatering causes root rot and yellowing leaves. Underwatering can cause leaves to wilt, curl inward, and develop brown edges or tips.
Soil Mix
A well-draining, aerated soil mix is essential to prevent waterlogging and promote healthy root development. Components like orchid bark, perlite, and coco coir enhance drainage and aeration. Organic matter, such as worm castings or compost, enriches the soil with necessary nutrients. Philodendrons prefer a slightly acidic soil pH of 5.0 to 6.0.
Temperature and Humidity
Tangerine Philodendrons, originating from tropical regions, prefer warm temperatures, typically 65°F to 85°F (18°C to 29°C). Temperatures below 55°F (13°C) cause stress, while extreme heat above 90°F (32°C) can lead to brown leaves. High humidity, around 60% or higher, is also important. Increase humidity using a humidifier, a pebble tray, or by grouping plants.
Fertilizing
Fertilize Tangerine Philodendrons during the active growing season, from spring through summer, to support robust growth. Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer, diluted to half-strength, every two to four weeks, using a 3-1-2 N-P-K ratio. Reduce or cease fertilization during dormant winter months. Over-fertilization can cause salt buildup, leading to leaf burn or yellowing, so always follow product instructions.
Repotting and Propagating Tangerine Philodendron
Repot a Tangerine Philodendron when it outgrows its container, indicated by circling roots or roots emerging from drainage holes. Repotting is also needed if the soil degrades. Select a new pot only slightly larger, using fresh potting mix. Gently remove the plant, loosen circling roots, and place it in the new pot, filling with soil.
Propagate Tangerine Philodendrons using stem cuttings. Cut healthy stems, 4 to 6 inches long, just below a leaf node, removing leaves from the bottom section. Cuttings can root in water, with roots typically emerging within weeks, or directly in moist, well-draining soil. If rooting in water, change it every few days. Transplant water-rooted cuttings into soil once roots are at least an inch long.
Addressing Common Tangerine Philodendron Problems
Tangerine Philodendrons may show issues indicating environmental or care imbalances. Yellowing leaves often signal improper watering (overwatering or underwatering). Brown leaf tips or edges suggest low humidity, underwatering, or cold drafts. Stunted growth or slow growth can mean insufficient light or nutrient deficiency.
Pest infestations like spider mites, mealybugs, or aphids can cause discolored or damaged foliage. Inspect leaf undersides for signs like webbing or tiny insects. Treatment involves wiping affected areas, applying insecticidal soap, or using neem oil. Adjusting watering or light exposure often resolves many common problems.