The “Shrek Ear Succulent,” scientifically known as Crassula ovata ‘Gollum’ or ‘Hobbit’, is a distinctive plant with unique, tubular, finger-like leaves. The plant’s common names, “Shrek Ear” and “Gollum Jade,” come from its resemblance to the ears of the animated ogre Shrek and the fingers of the character Gollum from The Lord of the Rings. This unique appearance makes it a popular choice for indoor plant enthusiasts.
Shrek Ear Succulent Care
Light Requirements
Shrek Ear Succulents thrive in bright light, requiring several hours of direct sunlight daily to maintain vibrant colors and compact growth. Placing them near a south or west-facing window indoors is ideal for sufficient light. When exposed to strong light, the tips of the leaves often develop a reddish hue. Insufficient light can lead to etiolation, causing leggy, pale stems. If grown outdoors, gradually introduce the plant to full sun to prevent sunburn.
Watering
These succulents are drought-tolerant and store water in their thick leaves, so water only when the soil has completely dried out. The “soak and dry” method is recommended: water thoroughly until drainage, then allow the soil to dry completely before the next watering. Watering frequency varies seasonally; more frequent in spring/summer, less in fall/winter (possibly monthly). Overwatering is a common issue and can lead to root rot, which is often irreversible.
Soil and Potting
A well-draining succulent or cactus potting mix is essential. Mixes typically contain inorganic materials like perlite, pumice, or coarse sand for drainage and aeration. Pots must have drainage holes to prevent water accumulation and root rot. Terracotta pots are beneficial as their porous nature wicks away excess moisture, promoting quicker drying.
Temperature and Humidity
Shrek Ear Succulents prefer average room temperatures, between 60°F and 75°F (15-24°C). They are tolerant of drier indoor air and do not require high humidity. High humidity can contribute to rot. Protect them from frost; prolonged exposure to temperatures below 50°F (10°C) can be damaging.
Fertilizing
Fertilize sparsely, only during the active growing season (spring and summer). Use a balanced liquid fertilizer formulated for succulents, diluted to half strength. Over-fertilization can harm the plant due to low nutrient requirements. Avoid fertilizing during the fall and winter dormancy period.
Propagating Shrek Ear Succulents
Propagation is straightforward, typically through stem or leaf cuttings. For stem cuttings, select a healthy, 3-inch segment with several leaves. Make a clean cut with a sharp, sterilized knife or scissors. Allow the cut end to dry and callus (a few days to a week) to prevent rot before planting.
Once callused, plant it in a pot filled with well-draining succulent soil. Insert the callused end into the soil, ensuring stability. Water lightly, keeping soil slightly moist but not soggy, and place in a bright location away from direct, intense sunlight. Roots typically develop within weeks, with new growth indicating establishment.
Common Problems and Solutions
Shrek Ear Succulents show signs of care issues. Wrinkled or shriveled leaves indicate underwatering. Mushy or yellowing leaves, especially with a foul smell, indicate overwatering and potential root rot. If root rot is suspected, remove the plant, trim soft/brown/black roots, and repot in fresh, dry, well-draining soil.
Leggy growth, with elongated stems and widely spaced leaves, indicates insufficient light. Move to a brighter location with more direct sunlight for compact growth. Common pests include mealybugs and spider mites. Mealybugs appear as small, white, cotton-like masses; spider mites cause yellowing and fine webbing. Treat with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol or insecticidal soap.