Sansevieria starfish, a distinct snake plant variety, is popular for its unique aesthetic and minimal care. Its striking form and drought tolerance appeal to both novice and experienced gardeners, thriving in various indoor environments.
Unique Characteristics of Sansevieria Starfish
The Sansevieria starfish (Sansevieria cylindrica ‘Boncel’ or Dracaena angolensis ‘Boncel’) has stout, cylindrical leaves fanning out from a central point, resembling a starfish. These plump, short leaves display a light green color with concentric dark green rings. Native to Angola, this evergreen perennial is a compact cultivar of Sansevieria cylindrica.
Caring for Your Sansevieria Starfish
Light Needs
Sansevieria starfish thrives in bright, indirect light. While it tolerates lower light, prolonged dim conditions can lead to slower growth or color loss. Avoid direct, harsh sunlight, which can scorch leaves and cause yellowing or browning tips. An east or west-facing window is often suitable.
Watering Practices
Infrequent watering is crucial for Sansevieria starfish to prevent root rot from overwatering. Use the “soak and dry” method: allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Water deeply until it drains, then discard excess water from the saucer. During winter, water needs decrease significantly.
Soil Requirements
Well-draining soil is essential for Sansevieria starfish. A specialized succulent or cactus potting mix is highly recommended for aeration and drainage. Incorporating perlite or coarse horticultural sand further improves drainage. A terracotta pot also aids in quicker soil drying.
Temperature and Humidity
Sansevieria starfish prefers average room temperatures (60-80°F / 15-27°C). It tolerates temperatures down to 50°F (10°C), but protect it from colder drafts. This plant is well-suited to typical household humidity and does not require high humidity.
Fertilizing
Sansevieria starfish is a light feeder. During its active growing season (spring and summer), apply a diluted balanced liquid fertilizer once every one to two months. Over-fertilization can cause leaf damage or cause leaves to droop. Avoid fertilizing during the dormant winter months.
Propagating Sansevieria Starfish
Division is a straightforward method for propagating Sansevieria starfish. It involves separating offsets or “pups” that grow from the parent plant’s rhizomes. Gently divide and replant these new plantlets into their own pots, ensuring they have some roots attached. This typically yields new, independent plants quickly.
Leaf cuttings are another viable propagation option for this variety. Cut a healthy leaf into segments approximately 3-4 inches long. Remember which end is “down” for proper rooting when inserting cuttings into well-draining soil or water. New growth typically appears within a few weeks to three months.
Addressing Common Problems
Overwatering is the most common problem for Sansevieria starfish, often leading to yellowing, soft, or mushy leaves. If leaves become soft and discolored, reduce watering frequency and ensure proper drainage. Conversely, shriveling or wrinkled leaves with dry, brown tips indicate underwatering. Increase watering slightly to resolve this.
Browning leaf tips may result from low humidity or over-fertilization. Ensure consistent, but not excessive, watering and proper fertilizer dilution. Lack of significant growth suggests insufficient light; move to a brighter, indirect light location. While generally pest-resistant, occasional issues like mealybugs can be addressed with horticultural treatments.