The Philodendron ‘Golden Ring of Fire’ is known for its dramatic, ever-changing variegated foliage. This unique hybrid cultivar, sometimes referred to as ‘Henderson’s Pride,’ displays a stunning palette of colors including orange, red, yellow, and various shades of green, reminiscent of flickering flames. Each elongated, deeply lobed leaf emerges with its own distinct pattern.
Golden Ring of Fire Philodendron Care
Light
The Philodendron ‘Golden Ring of Fire’ thrives in bright, indirect light, which is crucial for maintaining its vibrant variegation. Placing the plant near a south, west, or east-facing window can provide suitable light, ensuring it is far enough from the glass to avoid direct sun exposure. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, leading to brown patches or a fading of its unique colors. Insufficient light can cause the plant to lose its variegation, with leaves reverting to solid green, and may result in leggy growth as the plant stretches for more light.
Water
Proper watering involves allowing the top few inches of soil to dry out between waterings. Typically, this means watering every 7 to 10 days, though frequency can vary based on indoor temperatures, humidity, and pot size. Overwatering is a common issue that can lead to root rot, characterized by yellowing leaves and a mushy base. If the leaves appear wilted or crispy, it might indicate underwatering, suggesting the soil has become too dry.
Soil
An ideal soil mix for the Philodendron ‘Golden Ring of Fire’ should be well-draining, aerated, and rich in organic matter. A slightly acidic pH range, between 5.0 and 6.0, is preferred. Components like orchid bark, potting soil, coco coir or peat moss, and perlite or vermiculite create a suitable environment that retains moisture without becoming soggy, promoting healthy root development.
Temperature and Humidity
This philodendron prefers warm, consistent temperatures, ideally ranging between 60°F and 80°F. It is sensitive to cold drafts and sudden temperature fluctuations, which can stress the plant. Originating from tropical environments, the ‘Golden Ring of Fire’ also thrives in higher humidity levels, preferably between 50% and 80%. Low humidity can lead to brown leaf tips or leaves that struggle to unfurl properly. Increasing humidity can be achieved through methods like using a humidifier, placing the plant on a pebble tray with water, or grouping it with other plants to create a localized humid microclimate.
Fertilizer
During its active growing season, typically spring and summer, the ‘Golden Ring of Fire’ benefits from regular fertilization. A balanced liquid fertilizer, diluted to half the recommended strength, can be applied approximately once a month. Reduce or cease fertilization during the fall and winter months when the plant’s growth naturally slows. Signs of nutrient deficiency may include yellowing leaves, while over-fertilization can result in salt buildup in the soil, potentially causing browning leaf edges.
Repotting Golden Ring of Fire Philodendron
Repotting the ‘Golden Ring of Fire’ is generally needed every two to three years, or when the plant shows signs of being root-bound, such as roots emerging from drainage holes or a noticeable slowdown in growth. Spring is the optimal time for repotting, as the plant is entering its active growth phase. Choose a new pot that is only one to two inches larger in diameter than the current one to prevent excess soil moisture and potential root issues.
To repot, gently remove the plant from its old container, inspecting the roots for any signs of damage or rot. Trim away any unhealthy or circling roots before placing the plant in the new pot, centered over a fresh layer of well-draining potting mix. Fill the pot with more soil, gently tamping it down to remove air pockets, and water thoroughly to help the new soil settle around the roots. After repotting, avoid fertilizing for a few weeks to allow the plant to acclimate to its new environment.
Propagating Golden Ring of Fire Philodendron
Propagating the Philodendron ‘Golden Ring of Fire’ is effectively done through stem cuttings. Select a healthy stem with at least one or two nodes and a few leaves. Make a clean cut below a node, which is where new roots will emerge. Remove any leaves from the bottom of the cutting that would be submerged in water or buried in soil.
Cuttings can be rooted in water or directly in a suitable soil mix. For water propagation, place the cutting in a glass of clean water, ensuring the node is submerged while keeping the leaves above the water line. Change the water every few days to prevent bacterial growth. Roots typically begin to form within four to six weeks. Once roots are one to two inches long, the cutting can be transplanted into a well-draining soil mix. If rooting directly in soil, plant the cutting with the node buried slightly below the surface, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, and place it in bright, indirect light.
Common Problems with Golden Ring of Fire Philodendron
Loss of variegation, where colors fade or revert to green, often indicates insufficient light. Increasing light exposure, perhaps by moving the plant closer to a bright window or supplementing with a grow light, can help restore its characteristic hues.
Yellowing leaves can signal overwatering, underwatering, or nutrient deficiencies. Brown or crispy leaf edges often result from low humidity or inconsistent watering. Increasing ambient humidity can alleviate this issue. Leggy growth, with stretched stems and sparse foliage, also indicates inadequate light. Common houseplant pests like spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids can occasionally affect the ‘Golden Ring of Fire’. Regularly inspecting the plant and treating infestations with organic solutions such as neem oil or insecticidal soap can help manage these issues.