Paphiopedilum Magic Cherry, a captivating orchid hybrid, is prized for its striking appearance and rewarding cultivation. This particular slipper orchid stands out in collections, appealing to growers seeking a plant with both striking aesthetics and a rewarding cultivation journey. Successful cultivation requires understanding its specific needs.
Discovering Paph Magic Cherry
Paphiopedilum Magic Cherry is a dark red hybrid, first registered in 2001 by Orchid Zone. It features mottled foliage with green hues and often deep purple at the base. Flowers are a rich “vini” color, often with unique spots. This hybrid is a cross between Paphiopedilum Black Cherry and Paphiopedilum Voodoo Magic, inheriting traits from ancestors like Paph. callosum (over 53% of its genetic makeup), Paph. lawrenceanum, and Paph. superbiens. These genetic contributions lead to a fast-growing orchid capable of producing two blooming-size growths within a single year, which can result in more frequent flowering events.
Essential Care for Paph Magic Cherry
Light Requirements
Paph Magic Cherry thrives in low to medium light conditions, similar to what a Phalaenopsis orchid requires. Ideal placement includes east, north, or west-facing windows that provide one to four hours of shaded or indirect sunlight daily. Insufficient light can lead to a healthy plant that fails to bloom, while excessive direct sun can scorch its delicate mottled leaves.
Watering Techniques
Consistent moisture without waterlogging is crucial for Paph Magic Cherry. Keep the potting medium consistently moist, allowing it to become only slightly damp between waterings. Typically, watering once a week is sufficient, though warmer, drier conditions may necessitate watering twice a week. When watering, flush the pot thoroughly until water drains freely from the bottom, saturating the medium and flushing away mineral buildup. Rainwater or reverse osmosis (RO) water is preferred, as they are sensitive to high mineral content in tap water; if using tap water with high dissolved solids (above 75 ppm), frequent thorough flushing prevents salt accumulation and root issues.
Temperature and Humidity
Paph Magic Cherry prefers intermediate to warm temperatures. Daytime temperatures ranging from 70°F to 80°F (21°C to 27°C) are suitable, with nighttime temperatures ideally between 55°F and 65°F (13°C to 18°C). High humidity, ideally between 40% and 70%, supports healthy growth. Achieving this involves using a humidity tray or room humidifier, ensuring the plant is not standing directly in water to prevent root rot.
Potting Media and Repotting
A light, porous potting medium that retains moisture yet drains well is essential. Suitable mixes include New Zealand Sphagnum Moss, various grades of Traditional Orchid Bark Mix (small or medium), or a blend of bark, perlite, and charcoal. Good root aeration is paramount, as Paphiopedilums are semi-terrestrial and require oxygen around their root system. Repot every 1 to 1.5 years, or when the medium breaks down and retains too much moisture. Repotting can be done year-round for Maudiae-type hybrids, ensuring the plant settles into fresh, well-draining media.
Fertilization
Regular fertilization supports Paph Magic Cherry’s health and growth. A balanced orchid fertilizer, such as a 5-5-5 or 10-10-10, applied at full strength, or a 20-20-20 formula diluted to one-quarter strength. Many growers use a “weakly weekly” approach, applying diluted fertilizer with each watering. Flush the pot with pure water at least once a month to prevent mineral salt buildup, which can inhibit root growth. Fertilize primarily during active growth to support new foliage and prepare for flowering.
Encouraging Magnificent Blooms
Paph Magic Cherry is a fast-growing orchid, often producing multiple blooming-size growths annually, and typically blooms in both fall and spring. Consistent care within its preferred temperature range encourages blooming; mottled-leaf Paphiopedilums often bloom twice a year when temperature needs are met. Slight temperature fluctuations or a “cool dry down” period (reduced watering in cooler seasons) can help initiate new bloom spikes. Adequate light without direct sun also contributes to the plant’s energy reserves for flower production.
Troubleshooting Common Problems
Yellowing leaves can indicate several issues, though natural yellowing and shedding of older, basal leaves is normal. If newer or multiple leaves yellow, it may signal underwatering (wilting, yellowed tips) or overwatering (root rot). Over-lighting can also cause general yellowing, especially on leaves closest to the light. A nutrient deficiency, like magnesium, can cause leaf yellowing (addressed with Epsom salts). Lack of new growth often points to fundamental care issues: inadequate light, improper watering, or spent potting medium. Common pests like mites and mealybugs can also affect Paphiopedilums, requiring prompt identification and treatment.