Crassula ovata ‘Gollum’ and ‘Hobbit’, commonly known as Ogre Ears, are distinctive succulent plants. These unique jade plant varieties feature tubular, trumpet-shaped leaves resembling a mythical ogre’s ears. Their unusual form and ease of care make them popular with both new and experienced succulent enthusiasts.
What Are Ogre Ears?
Ogre Ears plants are specific cultivars of the jade plant, Crassula ovata, known scientifically as Crassula ovata ‘Gollum’ and Crassula ovata ‘Hobbit’. Native to the dry regions of South Africa, these succulents thrive in arid conditions. Unlike typical jade plants with flat, oval leaves, ‘Gollum’ has elongated, tubular leaves that often show a reddish tint in sufficient sunlight. The ‘Hobbit’ variety features a similar, though often slightly wider and more curled, trumpet shape. Both cultivars are slow-growing, shrub-like succulents that can develop into small, tree-like forms over many years, making them popular for bonsai. Their thick, fleshy leaves store water efficiently, allowing them to withstand periods of drought.
Ogre Ears Plant Care
Light
Ogre Ears plants thrive in bright, indirect light. An ideal indoor location is near a south or west-facing window, providing several hours of daily sunlight. While they tolerate some direct morning sun, intense afternoon sun can scorch leaves, causing discoloration. Gradually moving the plant into brighter light helps it adapt.
Watering
Correct watering is crucial for Ogre Ears plants, as overwatering quickly leads to root rot. Use the “soak and dry” method: water thoroughly until it drains from the pot’s bottom, then allow the soil to dry completely before rewatering. During the spring and summer growing season, water every 2-4 weeks. Reduce watering significantly in the dormant winter months. Shriveled or wrinkled leaves indicate underwatering, while mushy or yellowing leaves signal overwatering.
Soil
Ogre Ears plants require excellent drainage. Use a well-draining soil mix to prevent water from sitting around their roots. A specialized succulent or cactus potting mix is ideal, providing adequate aeration and drainage. Alternatively, amend regular potting soil with perlite or pumice at a 1:1 ratio.
Temperature and Humidity
Ogre Ears plants prefer average room temperatures, typically 65°F to 75°F (18°C to 24°C). They tolerate cooler temperatures down to 50°F (10°C) during winter dormancy but need protection from freezing. Adapted to dry environments, they do not require high humidity and are well-suited for typical indoor conditions.
Fertilizing
Ogre Ears plants do not require frequent fertilization. Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer, diluted to half strength, once or twice during their active growing season (spring and summer). Avoid fertilizing in fall and winter when growth slows. Over-fertilizing can cause leggy growth and root burn.
Propagating Ogre Ears
Propagating Ogre Ears plants is straightforward, primarily using stem or leaf cuttings. For stem cuttings, snip a healthy segment at least 3-4 inches long with a few sets of leaves. Allow the cut end to callus for several days in a dry, shaded area to prevent rot. Once callused, insert the cutting into a well-draining succulent potting mix.
Leaf cuttings are another method, though slower. Gently twist a healthy, plump leaf from the main stem, ensuring the entire base is intact. Allow leaves to callus for 2-3 days. Place the callused leaf on top of well-draining soil; small roots and a plantlet should emerge within weeks. Keep the soil slightly moist during rooting.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Ogre Ears plants can experience common issues, often due to improper care. Leggy growth, with stretched stems and sparse leaves, indicates insufficient light; move the plant to a brighter location. Shriveled or wrinkled leaves indicate underwatering. Mushy or yellowing leaves signal overwatering, which can quickly lead to root rot. While not common, pests like mealybugs can affect Ogre Ears plants, appearing as small, white, cottony masses. Treat affected areas with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. Regular inspection helps catch issues early.