Caladium ‘Pink Beauty’ is a striking foliage plant, admired for its vibrant, heart-shaped leaves. These leaves showcase a captivating blend of blush pink centers, often accented with darker pink veins, and mottled green spots or borders. This vivid color combination creates a dynamic visual display, making it a popular choice for adding tropical color to any space, indoors or outdoors.
Caring for Caladium Pink Beauty
Light Requirements
Caladium ‘Pink Beauty’ thrives in indirect bright light or partial shade. Full shade is also an option, though leaf coloration may be less vibrant in very low light conditions. Too much direct sunlight, especially in hotter climates, can scorch leaves and fade colors. Insufficient light can lead to stunted growth or a loss of the characteristic pink and green hues.
Watering Needs
Maintain consistent soil moisture for Caladium ‘Pink Beauty’. Keep the soil evenly moist, but never waterlogged, to prevent tuber rot. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings before rehydrating the plant. Container-grown plants may require more frequent watering as their soil dries faster than in-ground plantings.
Soil Preferences
Caladium ‘Pink Beauty’ prefers a well-draining soil mix rich in organic matter. An ideal soil pH is slightly acidic, typically 5.5 to 6.5. Amending heavy or clay soil with compost or peat moss improves drainage and provides nutrients. Good soil aeration also supports healthy root and foliage growth.
Temperature and Humidity
These plants flourish in warm temperatures, ideally between 70°F and 85°F. They are not frost tolerant and require protection from temperatures below 60°F. High humidity is also beneficial, mimicking their native tropical environment. To increase humidity, use a pebble tray, group plants, or employ a room humidifier.
Fertilization
During the active growing season, Caladium ‘Pink Beauty’ benefits from regular fertilization to support robust foliage. Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at planting time. Supplement with a water-soluble fertilizer every 4 to 6 weeks. Reduce feeding in late summer as the plant prepares for dormancy.
Planting and Growing Caladium Pink Beauty
When to Plant
Plant Caladium ‘Pink Beauty’ tubers in the spring. Wait until after the last frost and when soil temperatures are consistently warm, ideally 65°F to 70°F. Planting in cold soil can cause tubers to rot or result in stunted growth. In cooler climates, tubers can be started indoors in pots 4 to 6 weeks before the last expected frost for a head start.
How to Plant Tubers
When planting, place tubers 1 to 2 inches deep in the soil. The side with visible “eyes” or growth points should face upward. If “eyes” are not easily discernible, plant the tuber sideways; the plant will adjust. Space tubers 8 to 12 inches apart for adequate growth and air circulation. After planting, water thoroughly to settle the soil.
Container vs. Ground Planting
Caladium ‘Pink Beauty’ adapts well to both container and in-ground planting. Containers offer flexibility, allowing plants to be moved to optimal light or brought indoors for winter protection. When planting in containers, ensure drainage holes to prevent waterlogging. For ground planting, select a location with partial shade and well-drained soil.
Dormancy and Winter Storage
Caladium ‘Pink Beauty’ typically enters dormancy as temperatures drop in the fall. Foliage will yellow and wither, signaling the plant’s resting period. In regions where temperatures consistently fall below 60°F, dig up tubers for winter storage.
To prepare for storage, carefully dig up tubers before the first frost. Allow them to air dry in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area for one to two weeks. Once foliage has shriveled and dried, cut it off about an inch above the tuber. Clean any remaining loose soil. Store dry tubers in a cool, dark place where temperatures remain above 50°F, ideally 60°F to 65°F, packing them loosely in peat moss, vermiculite, or sawdust to prevent excessive drying.
Troubleshooting Common Caladium Problems
Browning leaf edges can indicate inadequate moisture, low humidity, or too much direct sun. Moving the plant to a shadier spot and increasing humidity with pebble trays or misting can help. Over-fertilization can also cause leaf burn.
Yellowing leaves often point to improper watering, whether too much or too little. Consistently soggy soil can lead to root rot and yellowing, while extremely dry conditions can cause discoloration. Stunted growth or smaller leaves may signal insufficient nutrients or root restriction from a too-small container. Pests like spider mites, aphids, or mealybugs can also cause distorted foliage.