Anacampseros telephiastrum variegata, often called ‘Sunrise’, is a small, low-growing succulent valued for its vibrant foliage. It forms clumps of rosettes with thick, fleshy leaves displaying a striking blend of green, pink, orange, purple, and red hues, which intensify with bright light. Its compact size, typically 6 inches tall and wide, makes it popular for succulent enthusiasts and container gardens. Native to South Africa, it adapts well to arid conditions and can produce small, star-shaped pink flowers in summer.
Essential Care Guidelines
Light
Anacampseros telephiastrum variegata thrives in bright, direct sunlight, which enhances its leaf coloration and maintains its compact form. Indoors, place it near a south or west-facing window for ample light. Gradual acclimation to brighter light is advisable, especially if the plant has been in lower light conditions, to prevent sunburn. Insufficient light can lead to etiolation, causing the plant to stretch and lose its vibrant colors.
Watering
This succulent requires a “soak and dry” watering method, where the soil is allowed to dry out completely between waterings to prevent root rot. Overwatering can lead to root rot and fungal infections, so err on the side of underwatering. During warmer growing seasons, watering every 7 to 10 days may be appropriate, but this should be reduced significantly during winter dormancy. When watering, ensure the soil is thoroughly moistened, but avoid getting water on the leaves.
Soil
A well-draining soil mix is paramount for the health of Anacampseros telephiastrum variegata. A specialized succulent or cactus mix is suitable, or a DIY blend can be created using standard potting soil amended with gritty materials. Incorporating perlite, pumice, coarse sand, or lava rock improves drainage and aeration, preventing waterlogging that can lead to root issues. The soil pH should ideally be between 6.1 and 6.5.
Temperature and Humidity
Anacampseros telephiastrum variegata prefers warm temperatures, ideally between 59°F and 77°F (15°C and 25°C). While it can tolerate a range from 40°F (4°C) at night to 95°F (35°C) during the day, it is not cold hardy and must be protected from freezing temperatures. This plant thrives in low to average indoor humidity levels and benefits from good air circulation.
Fertilizing
Fertilization should be done sparingly and only during the plant’s active growing season, typically spring and summer. A balanced, low-nitrogen fertilizer diluted to one-quarter or half strength is recommended. Fertilizing once a month during this period is generally sufficient.
Potting and Repotting
Repotting Anacampseros telephiastrum variegata is necessary when the plant becomes root-bound or the soil’s nutrients are depleted, usually every two to three years. The best time for repotting is during the spring. Choose a shallow container with adequate drainage holes, as this helps prevent water accumulation and root rot. When repotting, gently remove the plant, brush off old soil, and place it in fresh, well-draining succulent mix.
Propagating Your Plant
Propagating Anacampseros telephiastrum variegata is straightforward and can be achieved through stem cuttings or division. For stem cuttings, use a sterile, sharp knife to cut a portion of a healthy stem. Allow the cut end to callus in a shaded area for two to three days before planting it in well-draining soil. Water sparingly until roots develop, which typically occurs within a few weeks.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Common issues include overwatering, which can cause wrinkly, yellow, or dull green leaves and lead to root rot. To prevent this, ensure proper drainage and allow the soil to dry completely between waterings. Insufficient light results in etiolation, where the plant stretches and loses its vibrant color; move it to a brighter location. While generally resilient, the plant can occasionally attract pests like mealybugs or spider mites, treatable with diluted neem oil or insecticidal soap.