Ear tubes, also known as tympanostomy tubes or ventilation tubes, are tiny, hollow cylinders surgically placed into the eardrum. Their purpose is to allow air into the middle ear and prevent fluid buildup behind the eardrums, which often occurs with recurrent ear infections or persistent fluid after an infection. Water entering the ear can still be a concern, potentially leading to discomfort or infection. Understanding safe practices for managing water exposure is important. [4, 1 (Ear Tubes Swimming Safety Tips & Protection)]
Safe Techniques for Water Removal
If water enters an ear with tubes, use gentle, non-invasive methods for removal. Tilting the head with the affected ear facing down allows gravity to assist drainage. Gently pulling on the earlobe can also help straighten the ear canal, facilitating drainage. After tilting, use a soft towel or cloth to absorb water from the outer ear.
A low-heat blow dryer can be used, but with extreme caution. Hold the dryer at least a foot away from the ear and set it to the lowest heat setting, moving it back and forth. This method evaporates water, but overheating or strong airflow could be harmful. Never insert objects like cotton swabs or fingers into the ear canal, as this can push water deeper, introduce bacteria, or injure the eardrum. Avoid over-the-counter ear drops unless prescribed by a medical professional for use with ear tubes.
Preventing Water and When to Consult a Doctor
Preventing water from entering an ear with tubes is the best approach. Using earplugs or custom-made swim molds can seal the ear, keeping water out during activities like swimming or bathing. [3 (CHOC), 5 (Intermountain Health)] Some doctors also recommend wearing a swim cap over earplugs for protection. [3 (CHOC)] While surface-level swimming may not always require ear protection, avoid diving or completely submerging the head during bathing or swimming to reduce water entry risk. [3 (CHOC), 1 (Ear Tubes Swimming Safety Tips & Protection)]
If water enters the ear and causes concerning symptoms, medical attention may be necessary. Contact a doctor for persistent ear drainage, especially if discolored (yellow, brown, or bloody), foul-smelling, or continuing for over a week. [2, 5 (Nemours KidsHealth)] Other reasons to consult a healthcare provider include new or ongoing ear pain not resolving with medication, fever, hearing changes, or persistent discomfort from trapped water. [1, 2, 5 (Nemours KidsHealth)] Following a doctor’s specific recommendations for ear tube care is important. [4 (Total ENT Care)]