A penile implant is a surgical solution for erectile dysfunction, involving the placement of a device inside the penis to allow for an erection. This procedure helps regain sexual function when other treatments have not been effective. Understanding the recovery experience, especially regarding pain, is important. Pain is a normal part of healing, but its duration and intensity can vary.
Immediate Post-Operative Pain
Following penile implant surgery, patients experience soreness and discomfort, ranging from mild to moderate. This initial discomfort is most pronounced during the first few days, often including throbbing or aching sensations, swelling, and bruising around the surgical site. Acute pain significantly subsides within one to two weeks. Some discomfort, including soreness and swelling, may persist for two to three weeks. Most pain resolves by the third week, though mild sensations might occur occasionally, especially when activating the implant.
Managing Pain After Surgery
Managing pain after penile implant surgery is important for a comfortable recovery. Healthcare providers prescribe pain medications, including opioids for severe pain, though many patients do not require them. NSAIDs like ibuprofen or naproxen, and acetaminophen, are recommended for pain relief and can be alternated.
Applying cold compresses or ice packs to the surgical area helps reduce swelling and discomfort, but avoid direct skin contact. Resting and avoiding strenuous activities, including heavy lifting, for at least two weeks promotes healing and minimizes discomfort. Wearing supportive underwear or a jockstrap can provide comfort and help position the implant.
Factors Affecting Pain Duration
The duration and intensity of pain after penile implant surgery can differ among individuals due to several factors. A person’s individual pain tolerance influences how they perceive discomfort. The specific surgical approach and procedure complexity also influence the post-operative pain experience.
Adherence to post-operative care instructions is another important factor. Following medical advice regarding rest, activity restrictions, and medication use significantly affects healing and pain resolution. The type of implant, such as inflatable or malleable, typically has minimal impact on overall pain duration.
When Pain Indicates a Problem
While some pain is expected after penile implant surgery, certain symptoms indicate a potential complication requiring medical attention. Persistent or increasing pain after initial improvement, especially if it worsens more than a week after surgery, requires contacting a healthcare provider. Sudden severe pain also requires reporting. Other warning signs include:
Fever or chills.
Unusual swelling or increased redness around the incision site.
Any discharge from the wound, particularly pus.
Parts of the implant becoming visible through the skin.
Difficulty urinating, especially if unable to pass urine for more than eight hours.
These symptoms warrant immediate medical evaluation.