Infant gas is common, causing fussiness, crying, and discomfort, often due to swallowed air or an immature digestive system. Gas drops are an available remedy designed to alleviate these symptoms. This article explores how these drops work and how quickly parents might expect to see relief.
Understanding Gas Drops and Their Action
Infant gas drops contain simethicone, a defoaming agent that works within the digestive tract to reduce the surface tension of gas bubbles. Simethicone is not absorbed into the baby’s bloodstream; it acts locally in the stomach and intestines.
Simethicone breaks down larger, trapped gas bubbles into smaller, more manageable ones. This allows the gas to be passed more easily by the baby, through burping or flatulence. Since simethicone is not absorbed by the body, it is safely excreted in the feces.
The Onset of Relief: How Long Gas Drops Take
Gas drops often work quickly, typically within minutes to about half an hour after administration. The speed of relief depends on how readily the broken-down gas bubbles can be expelled from the baby’s system. While the active ingredient acts fast to alter the gas bubbles, the actual physical relief occurs when the baby passes the gas.
Several factors can influence the onset time. These include the severity of the gas buildup, the individual baby’s digestive system, and the timing of the dose relative to feedings. Administering drops during or after feedings can help manage gas as it forms.
Proper Use and Realistic Expectations
Follow product instructions or a pediatrician’s guidance for administering gas drops. A typical dosage for infants under two years old is 20 milligrams (mg), often found in 0.3 milliliters (mL) of the liquid solution. These drops can be given directly into the baby’s mouth using the provided dropper or syringe, or mixed with a small amount of cool water, formula, or breast milk.
Gas drops can be given as needed, usually after meals and at bedtime. Do not exceed the maximum recommended daily doses. Gas drops are generally considered safe for infants, including newborns, but offer symptomatic relief. They do not address the underlying cause of gas, and their effectiveness can vary among babies.
Complementary Approaches and When to Consult a Doctor
Beyond gas drops, non-medicinal strategies can help soothe a gassy baby. Frequent burping during and after feedings prevents trapped air. Gentle tummy massages or bicycle leg exercises can help move gas through the digestive tract. Adjusting feeding positions (head slightly elevated) and using slow-flow nipples or anti-colic bottles can also reduce swallowed air.
Recognize when gas symptoms might indicate a more significant issue. Consult a doctor if the baby’s gas is accompanied by fever, persistent vomiting, bloody stools, decreased wet diapers, refusal to eat, or extreme sleepiness. These signs suggest a more serious condition.