Boric acid suppositories are an over-the-counter remedy often used to support vaginal health. They are inserted into the vagina, where they dissolve to promote an environment conducive to a healthy vaginal balance.
Understanding Boric Acid Suppositories
Boric acid is a naturally occurring compound with mild antiseptic and antifungal properties. It helps restore and maintain the natural pH balance of the vagina. A healthy vaginal pH is acidic, which discourages the growth of unwanted bacteria and yeast while promoting beneficial bacteria. This mechanism supports vaginal health and can alleviate symptoms associated with imbalances.
Expected Sensations and Discomfort
Many individuals experience no sensation or only mild, temporary changes after inserting a boric acid suppository. Some common sensations include a watery vaginal discharge, which is normal.
A mild burning, itching, or redness may also occur, particularly if the area is already sensitive. This mild irritation usually passes quickly. A “gritty” sensation in the vagina is another less common experience. Significant pain is not typically expected with correct use of boric acid suppositories.
Potential Causes of Pain or Irritation
If more than mild discomfort or pain occurs, several factors could be at play. Using boric acid on already irritated vaginal tissue or open sores can increase discomfort, burning, or even lead to bleeding. Incorrect insertion, such as not inserting the suppository far enough, might also cause localized irritation near the vaginal opening.
Allergic reactions, though rare, can manifest as symptoms like hives, difficulty breathing, or swelling, requiring immediate discontinuation. Boric acid, while beneficial, can sometimes disrupt the natural balance of vaginal bacteria, leading to inflammation or pelvic pain. In some instances, persistent pain might indicate an underlying condition that boric acid cannot address or may even exacerbate.
When to Seek Medical Advice
Stop using boric acid suppositories and consult a healthcare professional if you experience severe discomfort or pain. Other symptoms warranting medical attention include persistent burning, unusual or foul-smelling discharge, or any new or worsening symptoms.
Bleeding not related to menstruation, pelvic pain, or fever also require immediate medical attention. If symptoms do not improve after the recommended treatment, or if they return shortly after stopping, a healthcare provider can help determine the underlying cause and appropriate next steps.