Teething is a developmental phase when babies’ first teeth emerge. This natural process can be uncomfortable for infants. Understanding the signs and ways to provide comfort helps families navigate this stage.
Understanding Red Cheeks During Teething
Red cheeks can be a symptom in some teething babies. This is linked to inflammation and increased blood flow as teeth push through. Discomfort from the emerging tooth can radiate, causing the cheek on the affected side to appear flushed and feel warm.
Another reason for red cheeks is irritation from excessive drooling. Teething stimulates increased saliva production, and constant moisture around the mouth, chin, and cheeks can lead to a rash. The skin may become irritated if not frequently wiped away. Not all babies will experience this symptom.
Other Common Signs of Teething
Beyond flushed cheeks, babies display other signs when teething. Increased drooling is common, as the mouth produces more saliva. This excess drool can lead to dampness. Many babies also exhibit increased fussiness or irritability due to gum discomfort.
Teething infants often chew on objects, fingers, or toys to relieve gum pressure. Gums may appear swollen, red, or tender where a tooth is about to erupt. Some babies might also experience a slight increase in body temperature, typically below 100.4°F (38°C). Changes in appetite or sleep patterns, such as refusing solid foods or waking more frequently, can also occur.
Comforting Your Teething Baby
Offering a clean teething ring, particularly one chilled in the refrigerator, can provide soothing relief. Avoid freezing teething rings, as they can become too hard and harm delicate gums. Gently massaging your baby’s gums with a clean finger, a cool spoon, or a moist gauze pad can also help ease pain.
A cool, damp washcloth can be effective for babies to chew on, offering pressure and a cooling sensation. Keeping your baby’s face clean and dry by gently wiping away excess drool helps prevent skin irritation. If your baby seems distressed, consult your pediatrician about over-the-counter pain relief options, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen.
When to Seek Medical Advice
While teething is a normal process, certain symptoms warrant consulting a healthcare professional. A high fever above 100.4°F (38°C) is not typically attributed to teething alone. If your baby has a fever exceeding this, or if it persists for more than 24 hours, it may indicate an underlying illness.
Other symptoms not typical for teething that should prompt medical attention include severe diarrhea, vomiting, or widespread rashes. Persistent fussiness that cannot be soothed, refusal to drink, or signs of dehydration are also reasons to contact your pediatrician. Teething should not cause severe illness, so any concerning symptoms warrant professional evaluation.