An internal stye is an inflamed and infected oil gland located on the inner edge of the eyelid. This condition typically presents as a painful, tender, and swollen bump on the eyelid. While external styes form on the outer eyelid, internal styes develop on the inner side of the eyelid. Generally, it is not advisable to wear contact lenses when an internal stye is present.
Why Wearing Contacts With a Stye Is Risky
Wearing contact lenses with an internal stye carries several risks that can worsen the condition. Contact lenses can rub against the stye, which increases irritation and discomfort. The presence of a stye indicates an ongoing infection, and contact lenses can trap bacteria against the eye, potentially exacerbating the condition.
There is a risk of spreading the bacterial infection to the cornea or other parts of the eye. If the stye bursts or leaks, bacteria can become trapped underneath the contact lens, potentially leading to more serious complications. Additionally, the swelling associated with a stye can affect how the contact lens fits, leading to discomfort and even vision issues. Optometrists advise discontinuing contact lens wear until all symptoms of an eye infection have resolved.
Steps for Managing an Internal Stye
Managing an internal stye often begins with home remedies. Applying a warm compress to the affected eyelid for 10 to 15 minutes, three to five times a day, is recommended. The warmth helps to bring the pus to the surface and can aid in the natural drainage of the stye. Gently massaging the eyelid with clean fingertips can also promote drainage.
Maintaining good eyelid hygiene is important; gently cleaning the eyelid with a mild soapy solution, such as diluted baby shampoo, can help. Avoid touching or rubbing the eye, and do not attempt to squeeze or pop the stye, as this can spread the infection or make it worse. Until the stye has healed, avoid wearing eye makeup.
Seeking professional medical attention is recommended if the stye does not improve within a week or two, or if it worsens. Consult a healthcare provider if there is severe eyelid or eye pain, increased swelling, changes to your vision, or if the eyelid feels hot to the touch. In some cases, a doctor may prescribe antibiotic ointment or oral antibiotics, or perform a minor procedure to drain the stye if it persists.
When You Can Safely Wear Contact Lenses Again
Wait until the internal stye has completely healed before resuming contact lens wear. This means all symptoms, such as redness, swelling, tenderness, and irritation, must have disappeared. Resuming contact lens use prematurely can exacerbate irritation and prolong healing. Once the stye has resolved, it is important to use a fresh pair of contact lenses, especially if you wear soft lenses, to avoid reintroducing bacteria.
For hard contact lenses, thorough disinfection of the lenses and their case is necessary before reuse. If there were any complications during the stye’s course, or if you are uncertain about when to resume wearing contacts, consult an eye care professional. They can assess your eye health and provide personalized guidance to ensure it is safe to wear lenses again. Consider switching to daily disposable contacts if you frequently experience styes, as this can reduce bacterial buildup.