Grillz are removable decorative caps made from gold, silver, or other precious metals that snap over one or more teeth as a fashion accessory. While it is possible to smoke while wearing them, dentists and jewelers strongly advise against the practice due to the risks to both oral health and the jewelry’s integrity. The combination of the foreign object and smoke residue creates a damaging environment that accelerates material degradation. Ignoring these warnings can quickly turn an expensive investment into a source of serious dental complications.
How Smoking Affects the Grillz Material
The integrity and appearance of the metal are compromised by the byproducts of smoke. Tobacco smoke contains chemicals and tar that adhere to the surface, leading to rapid tarnishing and discoloration. This dark, sticky residue dulls the luster of the grillz and requires rigorous cleaning to remove.
Lower-carat gold, silver, and gold-plated grillz are particularly susceptible. Silver tarnishes faster when exposed to smoke due to a natural chemical reaction. For plated pieces, the corrosive chemicals and frequent, aggressive cleaning needed to remove the residue quickly wear away the thin gold layer, exposing the base metal underneath.
Heat is another factor, as the high temperature from a smoking device can cause the metal to heat up quickly. This heat, combined with the malleability of higher-carat gold, can potentially affect the fit of the grillz over time. Repeated exposure to smoke necessitates professional polishing and cleaning more frequently than normal wear, adding to the long-term cost of maintenance.
Exacerbated Oral Health Risks
Wearing a grill creates a physical barrier that prevents the natural flow of saliva and makes cleaning tooth surfaces difficult. This environment traps food particles, sugars, and bacteria between the metal and the tooth, serving as a “plaque trap.” The introduction of smoke worsens this condition by depositing tar and chemical irritants into this vulnerable space.
The trapped bacteria feed on residual particles, producing acids that erode tooth enamel and cause decay. The combination of trapped smoke chemicals and bacteria increases the risk of gum disease, specifically gingivitis and periodontitis. The smoke residue acts as a constant irritant to the soft tissues of the gums, cheeks, and tongue.
The metal may become uncomfortably hot, risking thermal injury to surrounding oral tissues. The foreign material, combined with harsh smoke chemicals, can also lead to chronic halitosis, as trapped residue and bacteria multiply. Since the grillz prevent adequate access for brushing and flossing, the resulting buildup is accelerated and difficult to manage.
Essential Hygiene Protocols
A rigorous hygiene protocol is necessary to mitigate damage if smoking while wearing grillz. The grillz should be removed immediately after smoking, followed by a thorough rinsing of both the mouth and the jewelry. This step helps wash away surface residue before it adheres permanently.
For cleaning the grillz, gently scrub them using a soft-bristled brush and mild, alcohol-free soap or an approved cleaning solution. Avoid abrasive substances like most toothpastes, which can scratch the metal and damage the plating. After scrubbing, rinse the grillz completely under warm water and dry them with a soft, lint-free cloth before storage.
Due to the increased risk of plaque buildup and gum irritation, increase the frequency of professional dental check-ups and cleanings. While a typical schedule is twice a year, wearing grillz while smoking may necessitate a dental visit at least every six months to monitor for decay or gum disease. Always clean your natural teeth thoroughly before reinserting the jewelry.