A vaginal yeast infection can lead to an increased urge to urinate. This symptom arises from the irritation and inflammation the infection causes in the vaginal and surrounding tissues. While not the most common symptom, it can be a noticeable and uncomfortable experience.
Understanding the Connection
Yeast infections, caused by an overgrowth of Candida albicans, lead to inflammation in the vaginal area. This inflammation can extend to nearby structures, including the urethra. When these tissues become irritated and swollen, they can create a sensation of pressure or a heightened need to urinate, even if the bladder is not full.
The discomfort from the inflamed external vaginal area can also be exacerbated when urine comes into contact with it, contributing to the perceived urgency or pain during urination. This irritation of the vulva and vagina, also known as vaginitis, can make a person feel as though they need to pee more often than usual. The yeast infection itself does not directly affect the bladder, but rather the irritation of adjacent structures causes the urinary symptoms.
Other Common Symptoms
Frequent urination is typically one of several symptoms associated with a vaginal yeast infection. Characteristic signs include intense itching and a burning sensation in the vagina and vulva. There can also be noticeable redness and swelling in these areas.
Another common indicator is an abnormal vaginal discharge, often described as thick, white, and odorless, resembling cottage cheese. Some individuals may also experience pain or discomfort during sexual intercourse, as well as a burning sensation when urinating.
Alternative Causes of Frequent Urination
While yeast infections can cause frequent urination, many other conditions can also lead to this symptom. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a common cause, characterized by a persistent and urgent need to urinate, often accompanied by a burning sensation during urination, and sometimes pelvic pain. Overactive bladder (OAB) is another condition where the bladder muscles contract involuntarily, leading to a sudden and strong urge to urinate frequently.
Diabetes, particularly when blood sugar levels are high, can result in increased urine production and frequent urination. Certain medications, such as diuretics, are designed to increase urine output and can therefore cause a person to urinate more often. Pregnancy and interstitial cystitis, a chronic bladder condition, can also lead to increased urinary frequency. Self-diagnosis based solely on frequent urination is not recommended.
Seeking Professional Guidance and Treatment
If experiencing persistent symptoms such as frequent urination, discomfort, or unusual discharge, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional. This is especially important if symptoms are severe or recurrent. A medical provider can accurately diagnose a yeast infection through a pelvic exam and analysis of vaginal discharge.
Treatment for vaginal yeast infections typically involves antifungal medications. These can be over-the-counter (OTC) creams or suppositories, applied directly into the vagina. Prescription options include stronger topical treatments or oral medications, such as fluconazole. Completing the full course of treatment is important to ensure the infection is fully resolved and to prevent recurrence.