Ovarian cysts are common, typically benign, fluid-filled sacs that can form on or inside an ovary. While many do not cause symptoms and resolve on their own, some can lead to discomfort or more serious complications. Urgent care centers can assess and manage suspected ovarian cysts for those experiencing sudden or concerning symptoms.
Urgent Care Capabilities
Urgent care centers address acute, non-life-threatening medical conditions requiring prompt attention but not an emergency room visit. These facilities perform initial assessments for abdominal or pelvic pain, which can indicate an ovarian cyst. Urgent care providers offer preliminary evaluation and stabilization for gynecological concerns, bridging the gap between a primary care physician and an emergency department.
Symptoms Warranting Urgent Care
Certain acute or worsening symptoms related to ovarian cysts should prompt an urgent care visit. Sudden, severe pelvic pain, especially if localized to one side, can indicate a ruptured cyst or ovarian torsion. Ovarian torsion occurs when an ovary twists on its supporting ligaments, potentially cutting off its blood supply, and is considered a medical emergency. Pain accompanied by nausea or vomiting, unusual vaginal bleeding or spotting, fever, or dizziness suggest a need for immediate evaluation. These differ from chronic or mild discomfort, which might be better managed by a primary care physician or OB/GYN.
Diagnostic Procedures at Urgent Care
When a patient presents with symptoms suggestive of an ovarian cyst, urgent care centers follow a structured diagnostic process. This includes a detailed discussion of symptoms and medical history, followed by a physical examination, often including an abdominal and pelvic exam. A urine pregnancy test is routinely performed for women of childbearing age to rule out ectopic pregnancy, a serious condition with similar symptoms. Urgent care facilities often have on-site or accessible ultrasound services, the primary diagnostic tool for ovarian cysts, allowing visualization of the ovaries to determine the cyst’s size, location, and composition. Basic blood tests, such as a complete blood count (CBC), may also be conducted to check for signs of infection or internal bleeding.
Post-Urgent Care Steps
The role of urgent care is primarily diagnostic and stabilizing for suspected ovarian cysts, with outcomes varying based on evaluation findings. If a cyst is identified, especially if large or complex, a referral to an OB/GYN for further evaluation, management, or follow-up is common. In instances of severe symptoms, such as signs of significant internal bleeding, uncontrolled pain, or suspected ovarian torsion, immediate transfer to an emergency room may be necessary. For cases where no cyst is found, or symptoms are mild and resolve, the urgent care provider might advise follow-up with a primary care doctor to explore other potential causes. Urgent care centers provide initial assessment but are not equipped for long-term gynecological care.