Monkey grass, also known as Liriope or lilyturf, is a common ornamental plant often found in gardens. Many cat owners wonder about its safety for their feline companions, given cats’ natural tendency to nibble on greenery. This article clarifies whether monkey grass poses a risk to cats and what steps to take if a cat ingests it.
Is Monkey Grass Toxic to Cats?
Monkey grass (Liriope muscari) is generally considered non-toxic to cats by veterinary organizations, including the ASPCA. It is important to note that despite its common name, monkey grass is not a true lily. Many true lilies are highly toxic to cats and can cause kidney failure, making this distinction significant.
While not chemically toxic, ingesting monkey grass can still lead to mild gastrointestinal upset in felines. This is typically due to the plant’s fibrous nature, which can cause mechanical irritation to a cat’s digestive system, especially if consumed in large quantities. The plant does not contain harmful compounds, so while it may cause some discomfort, it is not expected to result in severe or life-threatening toxicity.
Symptoms and What to Do
If a cat eats monkey grass, symptoms are typically mild and localized to the digestive system. These can include vomiting, diarrhea, decreased appetite, or mild lethargy. These signs result from physical irritation by the plant material, not a systemic toxic reaction. The gastrointestinal upset is often self-limiting, resolving on its own without specific medical intervention.
If your cat has eaten monkey grass, monitor them closely for any changes in behavior or health. Remove any remaining plant material from their reach. Ensure your cat has access to fresh water to prevent dehydration, especially if they experience vomiting or diarrhea.
Contact a veterinarian if symptoms become severe, persistent, or if your cat shows signs of distress. This includes continuous vomiting or diarrhea, severe lethargy, dehydration (e.g., sunken eyes, dry gums), or any indication of an intestinal blockage. While serious issues are unlikely, professional advice ensures appropriate care if their condition worsens.
Safe Plant Alternatives for Cats
Providing safe plant alternatives can deter cats from chewing on potentially irritating or harmful plants. Cat grass, a mix of common grasses, is a popular and beneficial option. This grass provides dietary fiber, aids digestion, helps with hairball expulsion, and offers natural vitamins and minerals.
Catnip (Nepeta cataria) is another non-toxic plant many cats find stimulating. Ingested catnip can have a calming effect, while sniffing it often leads to playful behavior. Spider plants (Chlorophytum comosum) are also considered safe and are attractive to felines due to their long, arching leaves. While non-toxic, consuming large amounts of spider plant can still cause mild stomach upset, so offer these alternatives in moderation.