Can an Inversion Table Help a Pinched Nerve?

Pinched nerves cause discomfort, prompting many to explore non-invasive methods for relief. Inversion tables have gained attention as a potential tool for managing symptoms. This article explores the nature of pinched nerves and investigates whether inversion tables can offer assistance.

Understanding Pinched Nerves

A pinched nerve occurs when surrounding tissues, such as bones, cartilage, muscles, or tendons, exert pressure on a nerve. For instance, a herniated disc in the spine can press on a nerve root, or bone spurs might narrow the space where nerves travel.

The symptoms associated with a pinched nerve often include pain, tingling, numbness, or weakness in the affected area. This discomfort can sometimes radiate outward, such as pain from a lower back nerve traveling down the leg, a condition known as sciatica. Pinched nerves are frequently observed in the neck, lower back, or wrist.

How Inversion Tables Work

An inversion table is a device designed to gently suspend the body, either partially or fully, in an inverted position. This approach, known as inversion therapy, utilizes gravity to create traction along the spine, aiming to decompress the spinal column.

By lengthening the spine, inversion tables aim to reduce pressure on the intervertebral discs and nerve roots. This process helps to increase the space between vertebrae, which can alleviate compression. The degree of inversion can be adjusted, allowing users to control the amount of stretch and decompression applied to their spine.

Inversion Therapy for Pinched Nerves

Inversion therapy offers a mechanism that may help alleviate the symptoms of a pinched nerve by decompressing the spine. When inverted, the gentle traction created by gravity can increase the space between adjacent vertebrae, reducing direct pressure on compressed nerve roots.

The decompression also encourages spinal discs, which are largely composed of water, to rehydrate and potentially move back into their proper alignment. This rehydration and repositioning can further relieve nerve pressure. While some individuals report short-term relief, research on inversion tables specifically for pinched nerves is varied, with some studies suggesting a reduced need for surgery in certain lumbar conditions.

Inversion therapy addresses the symptoms of nerve compression by creating a more favorable environment for the nerve and surrounding tissues. It can also help stretch and relax tight muscles along the spine, which may contribute to nerve impingement. This method serves as a complementary approach rather than a standalone cure for the underlying cause of the pinched nerve.

Important Considerations and Precautions

Before using an inversion table, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional, especially if you have existing health conditions or a diagnosed pinched nerve. Inversion therapy can be unsafe due to the physiological changes that occur when inverted.

Conditions that often contraindicate the use of inversion tables include:
High blood pressure
Heart conditions
Glaucoma
Pregnancy
History of stroke
Retinal detachment
Recent surgery

The inverted position can increase blood pressure, slow heart rate, and elevate pressure within the eyes and skull.

When beginning inversion therapy, it is advisable to start slowly with a slight angle, such as 15 to 20 degrees, for short durations of one to two minutes. The angle and duration can be gradually increased as the body adjusts. Listening to your body and returning to an upright position if discomfort or dizziness occurs is important.