Emerald Green Arborvitae, scientifically known as Thuja occidentalis ‘Smaragd’, is a popular choice for many landscapes due to its vibrant foliage and columnar growth habit. Pet owners often wonder about the safety of these plants, especially concerning their canine companions. Understanding the potential effects of plant ingestion is important for maintaining a safe environment for household pets. This knowledge helps owners make informed decisions about their garden choices and pet supervision.
Toxicity of Emerald Green Arborvitae
Emerald Green Arborvitae is generally considered to have a low level of toxicity for dogs. While not typically life-threatening, ingestion can cause discomfort rather than severe poisoning. The plant contains certain compounds, including thujone and various essential oils, which can lead to mild irritation and are present throughout all parts (leaves, bark, and berries). Some reports also suggest the presence of crystals that might contribute to oral irritation upon ingestion. The extent of any reaction usually depends on the amount of plant material eaten and an individual dog’s sensitivity.
Symptoms of Ingestion
If a dog ingests parts of an Emerald Green Arborvitae, the symptoms are typically mild and primarily affect the digestive system. Common signs include vomiting and diarrhea, as the plant’s compounds can irritate the gastrointestinal tract. A dog might also exhibit lethargy or excessive drooling, sometimes accompanied by abdominal pain.
Emergency Response and Veterinary Care
If you suspect your dog has eaten Emerald Green Arborvitae, the first step is to remove any remaining plant material from their mouth to prevent further ingestion. Observe your dog closely for any emerging symptoms, noting their behavior and any changes. If your dog displays symptoms such as persistent vomiting, diarrhea, or unusual lethargy, or if you believe a large quantity of the plant was ingested, it is important to contact your veterinarian or a pet poison helpline immediately. When speaking with the veterinary professional, provide as much detail as possible, including the estimated amount of plant eaten, the time of ingestion, and any symptoms your dog is exhibiting.
Preventing Ingestion
Preventing your dog from ingesting Emerald Green Arborvitae involves several practical measures:
- Install fencing around planted areas to create a physical barrier.
- Supervise your dog closely when outdoors.
- Offer alternative safe chew toys to redirect chewing instincts.
- Train commands such as “leave it” to deter plant chewing.
- Use strategic plant placement in areas less accessible to your dog.