The Chinese Money Plant, or Pilea peperomioides, is a favored houseplant due to its distinctive coin-shaped leaves and simple care. Often called the pancake, UFO, or friendship plant, its aesthetic appeal and ease of propagation contribute to its widespread popularity. This article explores the plant’s safety for humans and common household pets.
Understanding Chinese Money Plant Toxicity
The Chinese Money Plant (Pilea peperomioides) is generally considered non-toxic to humans, cats, and dogs. The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) categorizes it as non-toxic for both canines and felines. Its leaves, stems, and sap are largely free of hazardous compounds, so severe, life-threatening harm from ingestion is not expected.
However, “non-toxic” does not mean entirely free from discomfort. Consuming any plant material in large quantities can lead to mild digestive upset. This plant does not contain calcium oxalate crystals, which cause irritation in some other common houseplants.
Potential Symptoms and Effects
While the Chinese Money Plant is non-toxic, ingesting significant amounts can cause mild, transient discomfort. For both humans and pets, symptoms are typically limited to minor gastrointestinal upset, such as mild nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
In humans, especially children, rare instances of mouth irritation, mild swelling, or a tingling sensation have been reported. For pets, symptoms like reduced appetite, lethargy, excessive drooling, or behavioral changes might occur. The severity of these mild symptoms often depends on the amount consumed and the individual’s or pet’s sensitivity.
Responding to Ingestion
If a human, especially a child, or a pet ingests parts of a Chinese Money Plant, remain calm. Observe them closely for any developing symptoms, such as mild stomach upset or behavioral changes.
Offering water can help rinse the mouth and alleviate mild irritation. If mild symptoms like vomiting or diarrhea persist, or if you have concerns about the amount ingested or the reaction, contact a medical professional. For humans, this means a local poison control center. For pets, contact a veterinarian or a pet poison hotline for tailored guidance.
Ensuring Plant Safety
Even with non-toxic plants like the Chinese Money Plant, preventative measures are beneficial for households with children or pets. Placing plants out of reach, such as on high shelves or in hanging planters, can prevent accidental ingestion, especially for curious young children and pets.
Supervising children and pets near houseplants helps discourage plant-eating behaviors. Educating children about not eating plants and teaching pets to avoid nibbling on greenery are also helpful. Regularly inspecting plants for signs of chewing can identify and address potential issues proactively.