Endometrial ablation is a medical procedure many individuals undergo to address heavy menstrual bleeding. Following this treatment, it is common to experience watery vaginal discharge. This discharge is a normal part of the body’s recovery process as it heals from the procedure.
Endometrial Ablation Explained
Endometrial ablation is a procedure designed to reduce or stop heavy menstrual bleeding by removing or destroying the endometrium, the lining of the uterus. This treatment is typically considered when other medical therapies have not successfully managed excessive blood loss. The procedure is usually minimally invasive, using slender tools inserted through the vagina into the uterus.
Understanding Post-Ablation Discharge
Watery discharge following endometrial ablation is a common and expected part of the healing process. This discharge is the body’s natural way of expelling tissue debris and fluids from the treated uterine lining. It consists of blood serum, dead endometrial tissue, and other fluids from the healing area. Initially, the discharge might be light bleeding or pinkish, gradually becoming clear and watery. It is often heaviest during the first 48 to 72 hours after the procedure. This watery discharge may continue for several weeks, sometimes up to a couple of months.
Recognizing Concerning Symptoms
While some discharge is normal, certain symptoms after endometrial ablation indicate a need for medical attention. Heavy bleeding, such as soaking through more than one sanitary pad per hour for several consecutive hours, is a concerning sign. A foul-smelling vaginal discharge can also suggest an infection. Other symptoms warranting contact with a healthcare provider include fever, chills, or severe abdominal pain not relieved by medication. Difficulty urinating, increased pain and swelling after a few days, or discharge that changes significantly in color or smell also require evaluation. These signs could indicate complications like infection.
Post-Procedure Self-Care
Proper self-care after endometrial ablation helps manage discharge and support healing. Use sanitary pads instead of tampons to manage bleeding or discharge, as tampons increase infection risk. Avoid douching and sexual intercourse for about two weeks, or until discharge stops, to prevent infection. Resting when tired helps the body recover. While light activity is permissible within a day or two, avoid strenuous activities or heavy lifting for about a week. Following all specific post-operative instructions from your healthcare provider is important for a smooth recovery.