What Is Wax for Braces Used For and How Does It Help?

Braces wax, also known as orthodontic wax or dental wax, is a pliable material that provides comfort during orthodontic treatment. It typically consists of natural waxes such as beeswax, carnauba wax, or paraffin wax, though some varieties may include synthetic alternatives or flavorings like mint. This non-toxic substance acts as a temporary protective barrier between orthodontic appliances and sensitive oral tissues, alleviating irritation and discomfort.

The Role of Braces Wax

Braces wax plays a significant role in managing the initial discomfort and ongoing irritation that can arise during orthodontic treatment. The metal components of braces, including brackets, wires, and ligatures, can sometimes rub against the soft tissues of the mouth, such as the cheeks, lips, and tongue. This friction can lead to soreness, tenderness, and even small abrasions or cuts inside the mouth.

Applying braces wax creates a smooth, cushioning surface over these rough or protruding areas. By reducing this friction, the wax provides immediate relief from discomfort and allows any existing sores or irritated areas to begin healing. It is particularly beneficial during the early stages of orthodontic treatment or after adjustments, when the mouth is still adapting to the presence of the new appliances. The wax helps the mouth gradually toughen up and become accustomed to the braces, making the overall experience more manageable.

How to Use Braces Wax

Proper application ensures effectiveness. Begin by thoroughly washing your hands to maintain hygiene. Next, identify the specific area of your braces that is causing irritation, whether it is a bracket, a wire, or another component. It is important to dry the problematic area of the brace and the surrounding tooth surface with a tissue or cotton ball, as the wax adheres best to a dry surface.

Once the area is dry, pinch off a small piece of wax, typically about the size of a pea. Roll this piece between your fingers for about five seconds to warm and soften it, making it more pliable. Then, flatten the softened wax into a small disc or ball and gently press it directly onto the irritating part of the brace. Ensure the wax completely covers the sharp or rough edge, smoothing it down with your finger to create a secure, protective barrier.

Practical Tips for Braces Wax Use

Braces wax can be applied proactively before irritation develops, or reactively when discomfort occurs. It is advisable to apply wax whenever you feel a brace component rubbing or poking, especially if you anticipate activities that might worsen the irritation, such as speaking or eating. The wax should be replaced at least once or twice a day, or whenever it becomes dirty, loses its adherence, or falls off. Removing the wax before meals and brushing your teeth helps maintain oral hygiene and prevents food particles from getting trapped in the wax or around the braces.

Accidentally swallowing a small amount of braces wax is not harmful, as it is made from non-toxic materials and is easily digestible. While it is safe to sleep with the wax in place to allow tissues to heal overnight, consistent replacement is important. Regularly inspect your mouth for any new areas of irritation, which may indicate the need for additional wax application or an adjustment from your orthodontist. If discomfort persists despite using wax, consulting your orthodontist is recommended for further evaluation.