What Is Wax for Braces and How to Use It?

Orthodontic wax serves as a protective barrier for individuals undergoing orthodontic treatment. This soft, pliable material is safe for oral use. Its primary function is to create a smooth surface that shields the delicate soft tissues of the mouth, such as the lips, cheeks, and gums, from irritation caused by orthodontic appliances. By preventing friction, dental wax helps reduce discomfort, soreness, and the formation of canker sores that can arise from brackets, wires, or bands rubbing against the mouth’s interior.

Applying Braces Wax

Begin by washing your hands thoroughly to maintain oral hygiene before touching any part of your mouth or the wax. Identify the specific bracket or wire causing discomfort or rubbing against your cheek or lip. Drying the irritated area and the orthodontic appliance with a clean tissue or cotton swab can help the wax adhere better.

Break off a small, pea-sized piece of dental wax. Roll this small piece between your thumb and forefinger until it softens and forms a smooth, round ball. Gently press the softened wax directly over the problematic bracket, wire, or band, ensuring it completely covers the sharp or protruding part. Use your finger to mold the wax firmly against the appliance, creating a smooth, rounded surface that provides a comfortable barrier against your soft tissues.

Common Questions About Braces Wax

Dental wax is formulated to be non-toxic and food-grade, making it safe for use inside the mouth. Should a small amount of wax be accidentally swallowed, it is generally harmless and will pass through the digestive system without issue, as it is not absorbed by the body.

It is advisable to replace the dental wax after eating or if it becomes loose, dirty, or loses its protective shape. Food particles can become embedded in the wax, and its effectiveness diminishes once it is no longer firmly in place.

Proper storage is important to keep the wax clean and ready for use. Many patients find it convenient to carry a small, clean case for their wax.

Orthodontic wax is widely available to patients. Your orthodontist will typically provide you with a supply during your initial appointment or follow-up visits. Additionally, it can be purchased at most pharmacies, drugstores, and even larger general merchandise stores.

When Wax Isn’t Sufficient

While orthodontic wax helps with minor irritations, it may not provide adequate relief for more significant issues. Persistent pain, severe discomfort, or an inability to alleviate irritation with wax suggests that professional attention may be necessary.

If a bracket has become detached from the tooth, or a wire has broken or shifted significantly, wax may offer temporary comfort but cannot resolve the underlying mechanical problem. A severely poking wire that cannot be covered adequately by wax, or one causing a deep cut, requires immediate orthodontic intervention.

Similarly, if you experience significant swelling, bleeding, or an infection in the mouth that seems related to your braces, relying solely on wax is insufficient. In these instances, it is important to contact your orthodontist promptly for a proper assessment and adjustment to prevent further complications.