Voltaren is a widely recognized medication used for managing pain and inflammation. Many people encounter this name, yet the same medication can be known by several different names. Understanding these various names is helpful for consumers seeking information about their treatment options.
Voltaren’s Core Identity
Voltaren contains the active ingredient diclofenac. Diclofenac belongs to a class of medications known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or NSAIDs. These medications work by reducing specific substances in the body that contribute to inflammation and pain. Primarily, diclofenac acts by blocking the production of prostaglandins, which are compounds involved in the body’s inflammatory response and pain signaling. This mechanism helps to alleviate swelling, tenderness, and discomfort associated with various conditions.
Unpacking Its Many Names
While “Voltaren” is a prominent brand name, diclofenac is sold under numerous other brand names globally and in different formulations. Examples include Cataflam, Cambia, Zipsor, and Zorvolex, which are often oral forms. Topical formulations, such as gels and patches, may also carry distinct brand names like Voltaren Arthritis Pain Gel, Flector Patch, or Solaraze.
A single medication can have many names for several reasons. Pharmaceutical companies often use different brand names to market the same drug in various countries or regions, adapting to local preferences and regulations. Differences in how the medication is delivered, such as oral tablets versus topical gels, can also lead to unique brand names for each specific formulation. Companies may also employ distinct marketing strategies, assigning different names to target specific conditions or patient groups. Once a drug’s patent expires, other manufacturers can produce generic versions of diclofenac, each potentially under their own newly developed brand name.
Forms and Common Uses
Diclofenac is available in a variety of forms to suit different medical needs. It can be found in oral forms such as tablets and capsules, including delayed-release and extended-release versions. Topical preparations are also common, including gels for direct application to the skin and transdermal patches. In some cases, diclofenac is available as ophthalmic solutions for eye conditions or as suppositories.
These diverse forms address a range of inflammatory and pain-related conditions. Oral diclofenac is frequently used to manage pain and swelling associated with arthritis, including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis. It also helps alleviate general mild to moderate pain, menstrual cramps, and acute migraine headaches. Topical gels and patches are particularly useful for localized pain, such as that from arthritis in the hands, knees, or feet, or for minor sprains and strains. The choice of formulation often depends on the specific condition, the location of pain, and individual patient requirements.