Acmella Oleracea extract is a botanical ingredient gaining recognition in skincare. Also known as Spilanthes or Paracress, this natural extract has a history in traditional medicine. Native to tropical regions, it was historically used for its pain-relieving properties, earning it the common name “toothache plant.” Today, its application in cosmetics is drawing interest for its benefits in promoting skin health and appearance.
Understanding Acmella Oleracea Extract
Acmella Oleracea is a flowering plant, primarily found in tropical Brazil. The extract used in skincare is derived from the plant’s leaves and flowers. The main active compound responsible for its skin-benefiting effects is Spilanthol, an alkylamide.
Key Skin Benefits
Acmella Oleracea extract is noted for its ability to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, particularly expression lines caused by repeated facial muscle contractions. This effect has led to it being described as having a “natural botox-like” action.
Beyond its smoothing effects, the extract contributes to firmer and more supple skin. It helps improve skin firmness and elasticity, leading to a more youthful complexion. Regular use can result in noticeable improvements in skin texture within a few weeks.
Acmella Oleracea extract possesses antioxidant properties that help protect the skin from environmental stressors, which can contribute to signs of aging. The extract also exhibits anti-inflammatory properties, which can help calm and soothe the skin.
How Acmella Oleracea Extract Works
Spilanthol is the primary mechanism behind Acmella Oleracea extract’s benefits. This compound acts as a muscle relaxant, gently reducing micro-contractions of facial muscles that form expression lines. It achieves this by interacting with ion channels or inhibiting the release of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter responsible for muscle contractions. This temporary relaxation leads to a smoother skin appearance.
In addition to its muscle-relaxing action, Spilanthol also supports the skin’s structural integrity. It stimulates fibroblasts, cells responsible for producing collagen and elastin. By enhancing the function of these cells, the extract helps strengthen the collagen network, contributing to improved firmness and elasticity.
Incorporating Acmella Oleracea into Skincare
Acmella Oleracea extract is commonly found in skincare formulations like serums, creams, moisturizers, eye treatments, and masks. When reviewing ingredient lists, consumers can look for terms such as “Acmella Oleracea Extract” or “Spilanthes Acmella Flower Extract.”
For optimal results, consistent application of products containing this extract is recommended. Many users report improvements in skin firmness and texture within a few weeks of regular use. The extract is well-tolerated for topical application, even for sensitive skin. However, as with any new skincare ingredient, performing a patch test is advisable to ensure compatibility.